Kuna iya samun ƙaramin testosterone?

Testosterone wani hormone ne wanda kwayoyin halitta suka yi shi. Yana da mahimmanci ga sha'awar jima'i da bayyanar mutum.

Wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya, magunguna, ko rauni na iya haifar da ƙananan testosterone (low-T). Hakanan matakin Testosterone ya saukad da shekaru. Testosteroneananan testosterone na iya shafar motsawar jima'i, yanayi, da canje-canje a cikin tsoka da mai.

Jiyya tare da maganin testosterone na iya taimakawa rage alamun.

Testosterone yana sa namiji yayi kama da namiji. A cikin mutum, wannan hormone yana taimakawa:

• Kiyaye kasusuwa da tsokoki
• Ayyade ci gaban gashi da inda kitse yake a jiki
• Yi maniyyi
• Kula da jima'i da tsaruka
• Yi jajayen ƙwayoyin jini
• Energyara ƙarfi da yanayi

Farawa daga shekaru 30 zuwa 40, matakan testosterone na iya fara raguwa a hankali. Wannan na faruwa ne ta dabi'a.

Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da karancin testosterone sun hada da:

• Illolin aikin likita, kamar na chemotherapy
• Raunin ƙwayar cuta ko ciwon daji
• Matsaloli tare da gland a cikin kwakwalwa (hypothalamus da pituitary) waɗanda ke kula da samar da hormone
• Thyroidananan aikin thyroid
• Yawan kitse a jiki (kiba)
• Sauran cututtuka, cututtuka na yau da kullun, jiyya na likita, ko kamuwa da cuta

Wasu maza da ƙananan testosterone ba su da alamun bayyanar. Wasu na iya samun:

• Sexarfin jima'i
• Matsalolin samun tsana
• Spididdigar ƙananan maniyyi
• Matsalar bacci kamar rashin bacci
• Rage girman tsoka da ƙarfi
• Asarar kashi
• Yawaitar kitsen jiki
• Bacin rai
• Matsalar maida hankali

Wasu alamun na iya zama ɓangare na al'ada na tsufa. Misali, al'ada ne ka rage sha'awar yin jima'i yayin da ka tsufa. Amma, ba al'ada ba ce don rashin sha'awar jima'i.

Hakanan cututtukan na iya haifar da wasu yanayi, kamar hawan jini ko ciwon sukari. Idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun dame ka, yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya.

Mai yiwuwa mai ba ku sabis ya sami gwajin jini don bincika matakin testosterone. Hakanan za'a bincika ku don sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da alamunku. Wadannan sun hada da cututtukan cututtukan magani, matsalolin thyroid, ko baƙin ciki.

Idan kana da ƙananan testosterone, maganin hormone na iya taimakawa. Maganin da ake amfani dashi shine testosterone da mutum yayi. Wannan magani ana kiransa maganin maye gurbin testosterone, ko TRT. TRT za'a iya bashi a matsayin kwaya, gel, faci, allura, ko dasawa.

TRT na iya taimakawa ko inganta alamomin a cikin wasu maza. Yana iya taimakawa kiyaye kasusuwa da tsokoki da ƙarfi. TRT da alama ta fi tasiri ga samari masu ƙananan matakan testosterone. Hakanan TRT na iya taimakawa ga mazan.

TRT tana da haɗari. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Rashin haihuwa
• Ara girman prostate wanda ke haifar da wahalar yin fitsari
• Jinin jini
• Rashin ƙarfin zuciya
• Matsalar bacci
• Matsalar Cholesterol

A wannan lokacin, babu tabbaci ko TRT na ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon zuciya, bugun jini, ko kuma ciwon sankara.

Yi magana da mai baka game da ko TRT ta dace da kai. Idan baku lura da wani canji na alamomi ba bayan jinya tsawon watanni 3, to da alama maganin TRT zai amfane ku.

Idan ka yanke shawarar fara TRT, tabbatar da ganin mai baka don dubawa na yau da kullun.

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

• Kuna da alamun ƙananan testosterone
• Kuna da tambayoyi ko damuwa game da magani

Sauraron maza; Tsarin abinci; Raunin testosterone; -Ananan-T; Rashin ciwon androgen na tsufan namiji; Kwancen farkon hypogonadism

Allan CA, McLachlin RI. Cutar rashin lafiyar androgen. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 139.

Morgentaler A, Zitzmann M, Traish AM, et al. Mahimman ra'ayoyi game da rashi testosterone da magani: ƙwararrun masaniyar ƙasa da ƙasa. Mayo Clin Proc. 2016; 91 (7): 881-896. PMID: 27313122 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27313122.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka. Sadarwar lafiyar kwayoyi ta FDA: FDA tayi taka tsantsan game da amfani da kayayyakin testosterone don ƙananan testosterone saboda tsufa; na buƙatar canjin lakabi don sanar da yiwuwar ƙara haɗarin ciwon zuciya da bugun jini tare da amfani. www.fda.gov/drugs/drugsafety/ucm436259.htm. An sabunta Fabrairu 26, 2018. An shiga Mayu 20, 2019.

• Hormones
• Lafiyar Maza