Ciki mai ciki

Ciki mai ciki shine ciki wanda ke faruwa a wajen mahaifar (mahaifa). Yana iya zama mummunan ga uwa.

A mafi yawan ciki, kwan da ya hadu yana bi ta bututun mahaifa zuwa mahaifar (mahaifa). Idan motsin ƙwai ya toshe ko ya ragu ta cikin bututu, zai iya haifar da ɗaukar ciki. Abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da wannan matsalar sun haɗa da:

• Raunin haihuwa a cikin bututun mahaifa
• Yin rauni bayan fashewar shafi
• Ciwon mara
• Da yake ya taba samun ciki bayan haihuwa
• Tsanani daga cututtukan da suka gabata ko tiyatar gabobin mata

Wadannan masu zuwa suna kara hadari ga ciki mai ciki:

• Shekaru sama da 35
• Yin ciki yayin da ake yin naurar mahaifa (IUD)
• Samun ɗaurin bututunku
• Bayan an yi mata tiyata don buɗe bututu don yin ciki
• Bayan sun sami abokan zama da yawa
• Cututtukan da ake dauka ta hanyar jima'i (STI)
• Wasu maganin rashin haihuwa

Wani lokaci, ba a san dalilin ba. Hormones na iya taka rawa.

Wurin da yafi kowa yaduwa ga ciki shine fallopian tube. A wasu lokuta ma ba kasafai ake samun wannan ba, wannan na iya faruwa a cikin kwan mace, ciki, ko mahaifar mahaifa.

Ciki mai ciki zai iya faruwa koda kuwa kayi amfani da maganin hana haihuwa.

Kwayar cututtukan ciki na al'aura na iya hadawa da:

• Zuban jinin al'ada na al'ada
• Craunƙwasa mara nauyi a gefe ɗaya na ƙashin ƙugu
• Babu lokaci
• Jin zafi a cikin ƙananan ciki ko yankin ƙugu

Idan yankin da ba a samu ciki ba ya fashe kuma ya zub da jini, alamun cutar na iya zama mafi muni. Suna iya haɗawa da:

• Sumewa ko jin suma
• Matsin lamba mai karfi a dubura
• Pressureananan hawan jini
• Jin zafi a yankin kafada
• Tsanani, kaifi, da kuma ciwo kwatsam a cikin ƙananan ciki

Mai ba da kiwon lafiya zai yi gwajin ƙwanƙwasa. Jarabawar na iya nuna taushi a cikin yankin pelvic.

Za'a yi gwajin ciki da duban dan tayi.

Chorionic gonadotropin na mutum (hCG) wani hormone ne wanda ake samarwa yayin daukar ciki. Duba matakin jini na wannan hormone na iya gano ciki.

• Lokacin da matakan hCG suke sama da wani ƙimar, ya kamata a gani jakar ciki a mahaifa tare da duban dan tayi.
• Idan ba a ga jakar ba, wannan na iya nuna cewa cikin al'aura ya kasance.

Ciki mai ciki yana da barazanar rai. Ciki ba zai iya ci gaba da haihuwa ba (ajali). Dole ne a cire ƙwayoyin halitta masu tasowa don ceton ran mahaifiya.

Idan cikin al'aura bai fashe ba, magani na iya hadawa da:

• Tiyata
• Magungunan da ke kawo ƙarshen ciki, tare da kulawa ta kusa da likitanka

Kuna buƙatar taimakon gaggawa na gaggawa idan yankin cikin al'aurar ciki ya buɗe (ruptures). Fashewa zai iya haifar da zub da jini da gigicewa. Jiyya don damuwa na iya haɗawa da:

• Karin jini
• Ruwan ruwa da aka bayar ta jijiya
• Ci gaba da dumi
• Oxygen
• Isingaga ƙafafu

Idan akwai fashewa, ana yin tiyata don dakatar da zubar jini da cire ciki. A wasu halaye, likita na iya cire bututun fallopian.

Daya daga cikin mata uku da suka yi juna biyu na haihuwa na iya samun ɗa a nan gaba. Wani juna biyun kuma na iya faruwa. Wasu matan basa sake daukar ciki.

Yiwuwar samun nasara cikin ciki bayan cikar ciki ya dogara da:

• Shekarun mata
• Ko ta riga ta sami yara
• Me yasa ciki na farko ya faru

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kuna da:

• Zuban jinin al'ada na al'ada
• Painananan ciwo na ciki ko ƙashin ƙugu

Yawancin siffofin ciki na ciki wanda ke faruwa a wajen tubes fallopian mai yiwuwa bazai yuwu ba. Kuna iya rage haɗarinku ta hanyar gujewa yanayin da ka iya shafar tubes na fallopian. Waɗannan matakan sun haɗa da:

• Yin jima'i mafi aminci ta hanyar ɗaukar matakai kafin da lokacin jima'i, wanda zai iya hana ku kamuwa da cuta
• Samun ganewar asali da magani na duk cututtukan STI
• Tsayawa shan taba

Tubal ciki; Ciki na ciki; Tubal ligation - ciki mai ciki

• Pelvic laparoscopy
• Duban dan tayi a ciki
• Tsarin haihuwa na mata
• Mahaifa
• Duban dan tayi, tayi na al'ada - kafa
• Ciki mai ciki

Alur-Gupta S, Cooney LG, Senapati S, Sammel MD3, Barnhart KT. Hanyoyi biyu da maganin kwayoyi guda daya don maganin ciki mai ciki: meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019; 221 (2): 95-108.e2. PMID: 30629908 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30629908/.

Kho RM, Lobo RA. Cutar ciki ta ciki: ilimin ilimin halittu, ilimin mahaifa, ganewar asali, gudanarwa, hangen nesa na haihuwa. A cikin: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. M Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 17.

Nelson AL, Gambone JC. Ciki mai ciki. A cikin: Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ, eds. Mahimmancin Hacker & Moore na Obstetrics and Gynecology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 24.

Salhi BA, Nagrani S. Babban rikitarwa na ciki. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 178.