Ciwan maye

Cocaine magani ne mai haɓaka haramtaccen magani wanda ke shafar tsarin jijiyoyin ku na tsakiya. Cocaine ta fito ne daga tsiron coca. Idan aka yi amfani da shi, hodar iblis tana sa kwakwalwa ta saki yawan adadin wasu sinadarai na yau da kullun. Waɗannan suna haifar da azancin annashuwa, ko kuma "maɗaukaki".

Halin maye na Cocaine wani yanayi ne wanda ba kawai ku yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba ne, amma kuma kuna da alamomin ko'ina na jiki waɗanda zasu iya sa ku rashin lafiya da nakasa.

Ana iya haifar da maye gurbin hodar Iblis ta hanyar:

• Shan hodar iblis da yawa, ko kuma maida hankali wani nau'in hodar iblis
• Yin amfani da hodar iblis lokacin da yanayin zafi yake, wanda ke haifar da cutarwa da kuma illa sakamakon rashin ruwa a jiki
• Yin amfani da hodar iblis tare da wasu magunguna

Kwayar cututtukan maye na maye sun hada da:

• Fayi tsayi, cike da farin ciki, magana da ramb, wani lokaci game da mummunan abubuwa da ke faruwa
• Damuwa, tashin hankali, rashin nutsuwa, rikicewa
• Rawar jiki, kamar a fuska da yatsu
• Ananan yara waɗanda ba sa ƙarami lokacin da haske ya haskaka cikin idanu
• Rateara yawan bugun zuciya da hawan jini
• Haskewar kai
• Launi
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Zazzabi, zufa

Tare da ƙananan allurai, ko yawan abin da ya wuce kima, ƙarin alamun cututtuka na iya faruwa, gami da:

• Kamawa
• Rashin wayewar kai tsaye
• Rashin sarrafa fitsari
• Babban zazzabi na jiki, tsananin gumi
• Hawan jini, saurin bugun zuciya ko kuma bugun zuciya mara tsari
• Launin Bluish na fata
• Sauri ko wahalar numfashi
• Mutuwa
  

Ana yanke cocaine sau da yawa (gauraye) tare da wasu abubuwa. Lokacin ɗauka, ƙarin bayyanar cututtuka na iya faruwa.

Idan ana zargin maye na cocaine, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya yin oda da waɗannan gwaje-gwajen:

• Cardiac enzymes (don neman shaidar lalacewar zuciya ko bugun zuciya)
• Kirjin x-ray
• CT scan na kai, idan ana jin rauni a kai ko zubar jini
• ECG (electrocardiogram, don auna aikin lantarki a cikin zuciya)
• Toxicology (guba da magani) nunawa
• Fitsari

Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai auna tare da lura da muhimman alamomin mutum, gami da yanayin zafi, bugun jini, yawan numfashi, da hawan jini.

Kwayar cututtuka za a bi da su yadda ya dace. Mutumin na iya karɓar:

• Tallafin numfashi, gami da iskar oxygen, bututu a maƙogwaro, da mai saka iska (injin numfashi)
• IV ruwaye (ruwaye ta jijiya)
• Magunguna don magance alamomi kamar ciwo, damuwa, tashin hankali, tashin zuciya, kamuwa, da hawan jini
• Sauran magunguna ko jiyya don zuciya, kwakwalwa, tsoka, da rikitarwa na koda

Yin magani na dogon lokaci yana buƙatar ba da shawara kan ƙwayoyi tare da maganin likita.

Hangen nesa ya dogara da yawan hodar iblis da aka yi amfani da ita da kuma abin da gabobin ke shafa. Lalacewa na dindindin na iya faruwa, wanda na iya haifar da:

• Searfafawa, bugun jini, da inna
• Jin tsoro da damuwa na yau da kullun (rikicewar rikicewar hankali)
• Raguwar aikin tunani
• Matsalar zuciya da rage aikin zuciya
• Rashin koda yana buƙatar dialysis (injin koda)
• Lalacewar tsokoki, wanda zai haifar da yankewa

Rashin maye - hodar iblis

• Lantarki (ECG)

Aronson JK. Hodar iblis A cikin: Aronson JK, ed. Hanyoyin Meyler na Magunguna. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 492-542.

Rao RB, Hoffman RS, Erickson TB. Cocaine da sauran abubuwan taimako. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 149.