Proctitis

Proctitis wani kumburi ne na dubura. Zai iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi, zub da jini, da fitowar alƙarya ko majina.

Akwai dalilai da yawa da suke haifarda cutar Ana iya haɗasu kamar haka:

• Ciwon hanji mai kumburi
• Cutar autoimmune
• Abubuwa masu cutarwa
• Rashin kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar jima'i
• Cutar da ake ɗauka ta hanyar jima'i (STD)

Proctitis da STD ya haifar sananniya ce ga mutanen da suke yin jima'i ta dubura. Cututtukan STD da ke iya haifar da cutar ta kwayar cuta sun hada da gonorrhea, herpes, chlamydia, da lymphogranuloma venereum

Cututtukan da ba a yada ta hanyar jima'i ba su da yawa kamar na cutar ta STD. Wani nau'in kwayar cuta ta proctitis ba daga STD ba cuta ce ta yara wanda ke faruwa ta sanadiyyar ƙwayoyin cuta irin na strep makogoro.

Autoimmune proctitis yana da alaƙa da cututtuka irin su ulcerative colitis ko cutar Crohn. Idan kumburin yana cikin dubura kawai, yana iya zuwa ya tafi ko motsawa zuwa cikin babban hanji.

Hakanan kuma wasu cututtukan na iya haifar da cutar ta mafitsara ta hanyar amfani da rediyo ta hanyar yin prostate ko ƙashin ƙugu ko shigar da abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin duburar.

Hanyoyin haɗari sun haɗa da:

• Rashin lafiya na autoimmune, gami da cututtukan hanji mai kumburi
• Ayyukan haɗari masu haɗari, kamar jima'i ta dubura

Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Kujerun jini
• Maƙarƙashiya
• Zuban jini na bayan gida
• Fitarwar hanji, mara
• Ciwon ciki ko rashin jin daɗi
• Tenesmus (ciwo mai zafin ciki)

Gwajin da za a iya amfani da shi sun hada da:

• Gwajin samfurin stool
• Proctoscopy
• Al'adar zahiri
• Sigmoidoscopy

A mafi yawan lokuta, cutar yoyon fitsari za ta tafi idan aka magance abin da ya haifar da matsalar. Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi idan cuta ta haifar da matsala.

Corticosteroids ko mesalamine suppositories ko enemas na iya taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka ga wasu mutane.

Sakamakon yana da kyau tare da magani.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Ciwon yoyon fitsari
• Anemia
• Fistula-farji mata (mata)
• Zubar jini mai tsanani

Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan kuna da alamun cutar proctitis.

Ayyukan jima'i na aminci na iya taimakawa hana yaduwar cutar.

Kumburi - dubura; Kumburin ciki

• Tsarin narkewa
• Mahaifa

Abdelnaby A, Downs JM. Cututtuka na anorectum. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi 129.

Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Rigakafin yanar gizo. 2015 Jagororin Maganin Cututtukan Jima'i. www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/proctitis.htm. An sabunta Yuni 4, 2015. An shiga Afrilu 9, 2019.

Kayan WC. Rashin lafiya na anorectum. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 86.

Cibiyar Nazarin Ciwon Suga ta Duniya da Cutar Kula da Lafiya da Koda. Proctitis. www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/proctitis/all-content. An sabunta Agusta 2016. An shiga Afrilu 9, 2019.