Annular pancreas

Annular pancreas wani zobe ne na kyallen takarda wanda ke kewaye duodenum (ɓangaren farko na ƙaramar hanji). Matsayi na al'ada na pancreas yana kusa da, amma ba kewaye da duodenum ba.

Annular pancreas matsala ce da ake fuskanta a lokacin haihuwa (nakasar haihuwa). Kwayar cututtukan na faruwa ne yayin da zoben sankara ya matse ya matse hanjin don kada abinci ya wuce cikin sauki ko kwata-kwata.

Yaran da aka haifa na iya samun alamun cikakkiyar toshewar hanji. Duk da haka, har zuwa rabin mutanen da ke da wannan yanayin ba su da alamomin har sai sun girma. Har ila yau akwai wasu lokuta waɗanda ba a gano su ba saboda alamun suna da sauki.

Yanayin da zai iya zama alaƙa da annurchi na annular sun haɗa da:

• Rashin ciwo
• Fluidarin ruwan ciki a lokacin daukar ciki (polyhydramnios)
• Sauran matsalolin cututtukan ciki
• Pancreatitis

Yaran da aka haifa bazai iya ciyarwa da kyau. Suna iya tofa albarkacin bakinsu fiye da yadda aka saba, basa shan isasshen ruwan nono ko madara, kuma suna kuka.

Alamun tsofaffi na iya haɗawa da:

• Cikakken bayan cin abinci
• Tashin zuciya ko amai

Gwajin sun hada da:

• Ciki duban dan tayi
• X-ray na ciki
• CT dubawa
• Babban GI da ƙananan jerin hanji

Jiyya galibi yakan haɗa da tiyata don kewaye keɓaɓɓen ɓangaren duodenum.

Sakamakon ya fi kyau sau da yawa tare da tiyata. Manya da ke fama da cutar sankara ta annular suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar sankarar pancreatic ko ta biliary tract.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Jaundice mai rikitarwa
• Ciwon daji na Pancreatic
• Pancreatitis (kumburi na pancreas)
• Ciwon miki
• Lalacewa (yaga rami) na hanji saboda toshewa da aka yi
• Ciwon mara

Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan ku ko yaranku suna da alamun alamun cutar annular.

• Tsarin narkewa
• Endocrine gland
• Annular pancreas

Barth BA, Husain SZ. Anatomy, histology, embryology da rashin ci gaban cutar sanyin mara. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 55.

Maqbool A, Bales C, Liacouras CA. Atresia na hanji, stenosis, da malrotation. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 356.

Semrin MG, Russo MA. Anatomy, histology, da rashin ci gaban ciki da duodenum. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 48.