Tarihin cigaban ci gaba - shekaru 5

Wannan labarin ya bayyana ƙwarewar da ake tsammani da alamomin ci gaba na yawancin yara masu shekaru 5.

Matakan fasaha na motsa jiki da na motsa jiki don ɗaliban ɗan shekara 5 sun haɗa da:

• An samu kusan fam 4 zuwa 5 (kilogram 1.8 zuwa 2.25)
• Girma game da inci 2 zuwa 3 (santimita 5 zuwa 7.5)
• Gani ya kai 20/20
• Manyan hakoran farko sun fara fasa cikin danko (yawancin yara basa samun manyan hakoransu na farko har zuwa shekaru 6)
• Yana da daidaituwa mafi kyau (samun hannaye, ƙafafu, da jiki don aiki tare)
• Tsallakewa, tsalle, da tsalle-tsalle tare da daidaito mai kyau
• Yana daidaita yayin tsayawa kan ƙafa ɗaya tare da rufe idanu
• Ya nuna ƙarin ƙwarewa tare da kayan aiki masu sauƙi da kayan aiki na rubutu
• Iya kwafin alwatika
• Za a iya amfani da wuka don yada abinci mai laushi

Matakan azanci da tunani:

• Yana da kalmomin kalmomi sama da 2,000
• Yayi magana a cikin jumlar kalmomi 5 ko fiye, kuma tare da duk sassan magana
• Za a iya gano tsabar kudi daban-daban
• Na iya ƙidaya zuwa 10
• Ya san lambar tarho
• Da kyau a iya sanya sunayen launuka na farko da kyau, kuma wataƙila launuka da yawa
• Yana yin tambayoyi masu zurfin bayani waɗanda ke magance ma'ana da manufa
• Za a iya amsa tambayoyin "me yasa"
• Shin ya fi dacewa kuma ya ce "Yi haƙuri" lokacin da suka yi kuskure
• Yana nuna rashin nuna haushi
• Earlieraddamar da tsoran yarinta
• Yarda da wasu ra'ayoyi (amma bazai fahimta ba)
• Yana da ƙwarewar ilimin lissafi
• Tambaya ga wasu, ciki har da iyaye
• Da karfi yake haɗuwa da iyayen jinsi ɗaya
• Yana da ƙungiyar abokai
• Yana son yin tunani da riya yayin wasa (alal misali, yi kamar ya yi tafiya zuwa duniyar wata)

Hanyoyin da za a karfafa ci gaban dan shekaru 5 sun hada da:

• Karatu tare
• Bayar da isasshen sarari ga yaro don motsa jiki
• Koyar da yaro yadda zai shiga - da kuma koyon dokokin - wasanni da wasanni
• Enarfafa wa yaro gwiwa don yin wasa tare da sauran yara, wanda ke taimakawa haɓaka ƙwarewar zamantakewa
• Yin wasa tare da yaron
• Iyakance lokaci da abun ciki na talabijin da kallon kwamfuta
• Ziyartar yankuna masu sha'awa
• Karfafa yara don yin ƙananan ayyukan gida, kamar taimaka wajan saita tebur ko ɗaukar kayan wasa bayan wasa

Matakan ci gaban yara na al'ada - shekaru 5; Matakan ci gaban yara - shekaru 5; Matakan girma na yara - shekaru 5; Da kyau yaro - shekaru 5

Bamba V, Kelly A. Bincike na ci gaba. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 27.

Carter RG, Feigelman S. Shekarun makaranta. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 24.