Anti-tsatsa guba samfurin

Guba samfurin Anti-tsatsa yana faruwa lokacin da wani ya numfasa ko haɗiye kayan anti-tsatsa. Waɗannan samfura na iya yin numfashi cikin haɗari (inhala) idan an yi amfani da su a cikin ƙarami, wuri mara iska sosai, kamar gareji.

Wannan labarin don bayani ne kawai. KADA KA yi amfani da shi don magance ko sarrafa ainihin tasirin guba. Idan ku ko wani da kuke tare da shi yana da fallasa, kira lambar gaggawa ta gida (kamar 911), ko kuma cibiyar kula da guba ta yankinku za a iya isa kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin Taimako na Poison Help kyauta na ƙasa (1-800-222-1222 ) daga ko'ina cikin Amurka.

Magungunan anti-tsatsa sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu guba daban-daban, gami da:

• Ma'aikatan Chelating
• Hydrocarbons
• Hydrochloric acid
• Nitrites
• Oxalic acid
• Phosphoric acid

Daban-daban kayayyakin anti-tsatsa

Gubawar samfurin anti-tsatsa na iya haifar da alamomi a yawancin ɓangarorin jiki.

IDANU, KUNNE, HANCI, DA MAKOGARA

• Rashin gani
• Tsanani mai zafi a makogwaro
• Jin zafi mai zafi ko kuna a hanci, idanu, kunne, lebe, ko harshe

Tsarin GASTROINTESTINAL

• Jini a cikin buta
• Burns na makogwaro (esophagus)
• Tsananin ciwon ciki
• Amai
• Jinin amai

ZUCIYA DA JINI

• Rushewa
• Pressureananan hawan jini
• Methemoglobinemia (jini mai duhu sosai daga ƙwayoyin jan jini mara kyau)
• Yawan acid ko kadan a cikin jini, wanda ke haifar da lalacewa a dukkan gabobin jiki

CIWON KAI

• Rashin koda

Yawancin illolin da ke tattare da haɗari daga kayayyakin anti-tsatsa sun fito ne daga shaƙar abu.

LUNSA DA AIRWAYS

• Matsalar numfashi
• Bushewar makogwaro (na iya haifar da wahalar numfashi)
• Asphyxia
• Pneumonitis na kemikal
• Na biyu na kwayan cuta ko kwayar cuta
• Ciwon jini na huhu
• Rashin numfashi ko gazawa
• Pneumothorax
• Yaduwar farin ciki
• Empyema

TSARIN BACCI

• Gaggawa
• Coma
• Rikicewa
• Dizziness
• Incoordination
• Rashin hankali
• Ciwon kai
• Duban gani
• Rashin ƙarfi
• Lalacewar kwakwalwa daga ƙarancin oxygen

FATA

• Sonewa
• Tsanani
• Rami (necrosis) a cikin fata ko kyallen takarda a ƙasa

Nemi taimakon likita yanzunnan. KADA KA sanya mutum yayi amai sai dai idan cibiyar guba ko kuma wani kwararren mai kula da lafiya ya gaya masa hakan.

Idan sinadarin ya haɗiye, kai tsaye ka ba mutumin ruwa ko madara, sai dai in mai ba da kula da lafiya ya ba da umarnin ba haka ba. KADA KA bayar da ruwa ko madara idan mutum na fama da alamomi (kamar amai, tashin hankali, ko raguwar faɗakarwa) da ke wahalar haɗiye shi.

Idan mutun ya hura a cikin dafin, nan da nan ya motsa mutum zuwa iska mai kyau.

Samu wadannan bayanan:

• Yawan shekarun mutum, nauyinsa, da yanayinsa
• Sunan samfurin (sinadarai da ƙarfi, idan an sani)
• Lokaci ya cinye
• Adadin da aka haɗiye

Ana iya isa ga cibiyar kula da guba ta gida kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin Taimakon Poison na kyauta na ƙasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina cikin Amurka. Wannan layin waya na ƙasa zai baka damar tattaunawa da masana game da guba. Za su ba ku ƙarin umarnin.

Wannan sabis ne na kyauta da sirri. Duk cibiyoyin kula da guba a cikin Amurka suna amfani da wannan lambar ƙasa. Ya kamata ku kira idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da guba ko rigakafin guba. BA BUKATAR zama gaggawa. Kuna iya kiran kowane dalili, awowi 24 a rana, kwana 7 a mako.

Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai auna kuma ya lura da alamunku masu mahimmanci, gami da yanayin zafi, bugun jini, saurin numfashi, da bugun jini. Kwayar cututtuka za a bi da su yadda ya dace. Kuna iya karɓa:

• Tallafin numfashi, gami da bututu ta cikin baki da cikin huhu, haɗi da injin numfashi (mai saka iska)
• Bronchoscopy - karamin kyamara a cikin maƙogwaro don ganin ƙonewa a cikin hanyoyin iska da huhu
• Kirjin x-ray
• ECG (lantarki ko gano zuciya)
• Endoscopy - ƙaramin kyamara a ƙasan maƙogwaro don ganin ƙonewa a cikin hanjin hanji da cikin
• Ruwan ruwa ta jijiya (ta IV)
• Methylene blue - magani ne don magance tasirin dafin
• Cirewar fata na ƙone fata (lalata fata)
• Bututu ta bakin cikin ciki don wanke cikin (kayan ciki na ciki)
• Wanke fata (ban ruwa), wataƙila awanni kaɗan na severalan kwanaki

Yaya mutum yayi daidai ya dogara da yawan guba da aka haɗi da kuma yadda saurin karɓar magani yake. Da sauri mutum ya sami taimakon likita, mafi kyawun damar murmurewa.

Haɗa irin waɗannan guba na iya yin mummunan sakamako a ɓangarorin jiki da yawa. Lalacewa na ci gaba da faruwa ga kodan, hanta, esophagus, da kuma ciki tsawon makonni da yawa bayan haɗuwar abin. Sakamakon ya dogara da wannan lalacewar.

Blanc PD. M martani ga bayyanar mai guba. A cikin: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Littafin rubutu na Murray da Nadel na Magungunan numfashi. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 75.

Hoyte C. Caustics. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 148.

Tibballs J. Guba na yara da haɓaka. A cikin: Bersten AD, Handy JM, eds. Oh's Intensive Care Manual. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 114.