Hyperventilation

Hyperventilation yana da sauri da zurfin numfashi. Hakanan ana kiran shi wuce gona da iri, kuma yana iya barin ku jin rashin numfashi.
Kuna numfashi a cikin oxygen kuma kuna fitar da iskar carbon dioxide. Yawan shaka yana haifar da ƙarancin iska mai guba a cikin jininka. Wannan yana haifar da yawancin alamun rashin ƙarfi.
Kuna iya hauhawa daga abin da ya faru kamar a lokacin fargaba. Ko kuma, yana iya zama saboda matsalar rashin lafiya, kamar zubar jini ko kamuwa da cuta.
Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai ƙayyade dalilin cutar hawan ku. Saurin numfashi na iya zama gaggawa na gaggawa kuma kana buƙatar samun magani, sai dai idan ba ka taɓa samun irin wannan ba kuma mai ba da sabis ya gaya maka cewa zaka iya magance shi da kanka.
Idan kana yawan shan iska, kana iya samun matsalar rashin lafiya da ake kira hyperventilation syndrome.
Lokacin da kake yawan zafin rai, ƙila ba za ka san kana numfashi da sauri da zurfi ba. Amma wataƙila za ku san sauran alamun, gami da:
- Jin shu'umin kai, jiri, rauni, ko kasa yin tunani kai tsaye
- Jin kamar ba za ku iya ɗaukar numfashin ku ba
- Ciwon kirji ko sauri da bugawar bugun zuciya
- Belching ko kumburin ciki
- Bakin bushe
- Yankunan tsoka a hannu da ƙafa
- Nutsuwa da kaɗawa a cikin hannu ko a bakin baki
- Matsalar bacci
Sanadin motsin rai sun hada da:
- Tashin hankali da fargaba
- Firgita tsoro
- Yanayi inda akwai fa'ida ta tunani yayin samun kwatsam, mummunan ciwo (alal misali, matsalar tashin hankali)
- Danniya
Sanadin likita sun hada da:
- Zuban jini
- Matsalar zuciya kamar ciwon zuciya ko bugun zuciya
- Kwayoyi (kamar su asfirin fiye da kima)
- Kamuwa da cuta irin su ciwon huhu ko huhu
- Ketoacidosis da irin wannan yanayin kiwon lafiya
- Ciwon huhu kamar asma, COPD, ko huhu na huhu
- Ciki
- Jin zafi mai tsanani
- Magunguna masu kuzari
Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai bincika ku don wasu dalilan da ke sa ku wuce gona da iri.
Idan mai ba ka sabis ya ce yawan hawan ka saboda damuwa, damuwa, ko firgici, akwai matakan da za ka iya ɗauka a gida. Ku, abokanka, da danginku na iya koyon fasahohi don dakatar da shi daga faruwa da kuma hana kai hari a gaba.
Idan kun fara hauhawar jini, makasudin shine a ɗaukaka matakin carbon dioxide a cikin jinin ku. Wannan zai ƙare yawancin alamunku. Hanyoyin yin wannan sun hada da:
- Samu kwarin gwiwa daga aboki ko dan dangi dan taimakawa shakatawa numfashin ka. Kalmomi kamar "kuna yin kyau," "ba ku da ciwon zuciya," da "ba za ku mutu ba" suna da matukar taimako. Yana da mahimmanci sosai cewa mutum ya kasance mai nutsuwa kuma yana amfani da laushi, mai laushi.
- Don taimakawa cire carbon dioxide, koya yin numfashin lebe. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar toshe leɓunanku kamar kuna fitar da kyandir, sa'annan ku fitar da numfashi a hankali ta cikin leɓunanku.
Tsawon lokaci, matakan da zasu taimaka muku dakatar da yawan zubar da rai sun haɗa da:
- Idan an gano ku da damuwa ko firgita, ga ƙwararrun masu kiwon lafiyar hankali don taimaka muku fahimtar da kula da yanayinku.
- Koyi aikin motsa jiki wanda zai taimaka muku shakatawa da numfashi daga diaphragm da ciki, maimakon daga bangon kirji.
- Yi dabarun shakatawa, kamar nishaɗin tsoka ko tunani.
- Motsa jiki a kai a kai.
Idan waɗannan hanyoyin kadai ba su hana yawan zafin rai, mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar magani.
Kira mai ba da sabis idan:
- Kuna saurin numfashi a karon farko. Wannan abun gaggawa ne na likita kuma yakamata a kai ka zuwa asibitin gaggawa kai tsaye.
- Kuna cikin ciwo, kuna da zazzaɓi, ko kuna jini.
- Hawan kumburin ku yana ci gaba ko kara muni, koda da maganin gida.
- Hakanan kuna da wasu alamun.
Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya yi tambaya game da alamunku.
Hakanan za'a duba numfashinka. Idan ba ku numfashi da sauri a lokacin, mai ba da sabis na iya ƙoƙarin haifar da hauhawar jini ta hanyar gaya muku ku numfasa ta wata hanya. Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai kalli yadda kuke numfashi kuma ya bincika waɗancan tsokoki da kuke amfani da su don numfashi.
Gwajin da za'a iya yin oda sun hada da:
- Gwajin jini don matakan oxygen da carbon dioxide a cikin jininka
- Kirjin CT
- ECG don bincika zuciyar ku
- Samun iska / turare na huhunka don auna numfashi da zagawar huhu
- X-ray na kirji
Saurin numfashi mai sauri; Numfashi - mai sauri da zurfi; Yawan wuce gona da iri; Saurin numfashi mai sauri; Yawan numfashi - mai sauri da zurfi; Ciwon Hyperventilation; Firgita tsoro - hauhawar iska; Raguwa - hauhawar jini
Braithwaite SA, Perina D. Dyspnea. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 22.
Schwartzstein RM, Adams L. Dyspnea. A cikin: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Littafin rubutu na Murray da Nadel na Magungunan numfashi. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 29.