Gwajin haɓakar haɓakar hormone

Gwajin haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar hormone yana ƙayyade ko haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar girma (GH) tana cike da hawan jini.

Ana ɗaukar aƙalla samfurin jini uku.

Ana yin gwajin ta hanya mai zuwa:

• Ana tattara samfurin jini na farko tsakanin 6 na safe zuwa 8 na safe kafin ku ci ko sha wani abu.
• To sai ku sha wani bayani wanda ke dauke da glucose (sukari). Ana iya gaya maka ka sha a hankali don kauce wa yin laulayin ciki. Amma dole ne ku sha maganin a cikin minti 5 don tabbatar da sakamakon gwajin ya zama daidai.
• Samfurori na gaba masu zuwa jini galibi ana tara su tsawon awanni 1 zuwa 2 bayan kun gama shan maganin glucose. Wani lokacin akan dauke su duk bayan minti 30 ko 60.
• Ana aika kowane samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje nan da nan. Lab ya auna matakan glucose da GH a cikin kowane samfurin.

KADA KA ci komai kuma ka iyakance motsa jiki na tsawon awanni 10 zuwa 12 kafin gwajin.

Hakanan za'a iya gaya maka ka daina shan magunguna waɗanda zasu iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Wadannan magunguna sun hada da glucocorticoids kamar prednisone, hydrocortisone, ko dexamethasone. Binciki likitanka kafin ka dakatar da kowane magani.

Za a umarce ku da ku shakata na aƙalla mintina 90 kafin gwajin. Wannan saboda motsa jiki ko haɓaka aiki na iya canza matakan GH.

Idan yaronka zai yi wannan gwajin, yana iya zama da taimako a bayyana yadda gwajin zai ji har ma ya nuna a kan 'yar tsana. Gwargwadon sanin yarinta game da abin da zai faru da kuma me ya sa, ƙarancin damuwar da yaron zai ji.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu rauni ko ƙwanƙwasa rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Wannan gwajin yana bincika babban matakin GH, yanayin da ke haifar da gigantism a cikin yara da kuma acromegaly a cikin manya. Ba'a amfani dashi azaman gwajin gwaji na yau da kullun. Ana yin wannan gwajin ne kawai idan kun nuna alamun ƙaruwar GH.

Sakamakon gwaji na yau da kullun yana nuna matakin GH na ƙasa da 1 ng / mL. A cikin yara, matakin GH na iya ƙaruwa saboda hypoglycemia mai amsawa.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Idan matakin GH bai canza ba kuma ya kasance mai tsayi yayin gwajin danniya, mai bayarwa zaiyi zargin gigantism ko acromegaly. Kuna iya sake gwadawa don tabbatar da sakamakon gwajin.

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Haɗarin ɗaukar jini ba shi da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Jinin dake taruwa a karkashin fata (hematoma)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

GH danniya gwajin; Gwajin Glucose; Acromegaly - gwajin jini; Gigantism - gwajin jini

• Gwajin jini

Kaiser U, Ho K. Tsarin ilimin lissafi da kimantawar bincike. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 8.

Nakamoto J. Endocrine gwaji. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 154.