Neonatal cystic fibrosis gwajin gwaji

Binciken cystic fibrosis shine gwajin jini wanda ke nunawa jarirai don cystic fibrosis (CF).

Ana ɗauke samfurin jini daga ƙasan kafar jaririn ko wata jijiya a hannu. Ana tattara ƙaramin digo na jini a kan wata takarda tace a ba shi ya bushe. Ana aika busassun samfurin jini zuwa dakin bincike don bincike.

Ana bincikar samfurin jini don ƙarin matakan immunoreactive trypsinogen (IRT). Wannan furotin ne wanda pancreas ya samar wanda yake da alaƙa da CF.

Thean gajeren lokacin da rashin jin daɗi zai iya sa jaririn ya yi kuka.

Cystic fibrosis cuta ce da ta shiga tsakanin iyalai. CF yana haifar da danshin wuya, mai ɗaci a cikin huhu da hanyar narkewa. Zai iya haifar da numfashi da matsalolin narkewa.

Yaran da ke da CF waɗanda aka gano a farkon rayuwarsu kuma suka fara jiyya tun suna ƙuruciya na iya samun abinci mai kyau, girma, da aikin huhu. Wannan gwajin gwajin yana taimaka wa likitoci gano yara masu cutar CF kafin su kamu da alamomin.

Wasu jihohi sun haɗa da wannan gwajin a gwajin yau da kullun da ake yi na jariri waɗanda ake yi kafin jaririn ya bar asibiti.

Idan kana zaune a cikin jihar da ba ta yin aikin CF na yau da kullun, mai ba da lafiyar ka zai yi bayanin ko ana buƙatar gwaji.

Sauran gwaje-gwajen da ke neman canjin yanayin da aka sani da haifar da CF kuma ana iya amfani da su don bincika CF.

Idan sakamakon gwajin ya zama mummunan, yaron bazai da CF. Idan sakamakon gwajin ba shi da kyau amma jaririn yana da alamun CF, mai yiwuwa za a ƙara yin gwaji.

Sakamakon mahaifa (tabbatacce) ya nuna cewa ɗanka na iya samun CF. Amma yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa gwajin gwajin tabbatacce baya bincikar CF. Idan gwajin ɗanku ya tabbata, za a yi ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da yiwuwar CF.

• Gwaji chloride gwajin shine daidaitaccen gwajin cutar CF. Babban gishiri a cikin gumin mutum alama ce ta cutar.
• Hakanan za'a iya yin gwajin kwayar halitta.

Ba duk yara ke da kyakkyawan sakamako bane yake da CF.

Hadarin da ke tattare da gwajin sun hada da:

• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
• Tashin hankali game da sakamako mai kyau na ƙarya
• Karyatawa ta ƙarya akan sakamako mara kyau

Binciken cystic fibrosis - jariri; Immunoreactive trypsinogen; Gwajin IRT; CF - nunawa

• Samfurin jinin jarirai

Egan ME, Schechter MS, Voynow JA. Cystic fibrosis. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 432.

Duba SF. Gwajin gwaji a cikin jarirai da yara. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 747.