Ironarfin ƙarfin ƙarfe

Capacityarfin ɗaukar baƙin ƙarfe (TIBC) gwajin jini ne don ganin idan kuna da baƙin ƙarfe da yawa ko kaɗan. Ironarfe yana motsawa ta cikin jinin haɗe da wani furotin da ake kira transferrin. Wannan gwajin yana taimaka wa mai ba da lafiyar ku sanin yadda wannan furotin zai iya ɗaukar baƙin ƙarfe a cikin jinin ku.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Kada ku ci ko sha na tsawon awanni 8 kafin gwajin.

Wasu magunguna na iya shafar sakamakon wannan gwajin. Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani. Kada ka dakatar da kowane magani kafin magana da mai baka.

Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya shafar sakamakon gwajin sun haɗa da:

• Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
• Magungunan haihuwa
• Chloramphenicol
• Fluorides

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Mai ba ku sabis na iya ba da shawarar wannan gwajin idan:

• Kuna da alamu ko alamun rashin jini saboda ƙananan baƙin ƙarfe
• Sauran gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwajen sun nuna cewa kana da karancin jini saboda ƙananan ƙarfe

Matsakaicin ƙimar al'ada shine:

• Iron: microgram 60 zuwa 170 a kowace deciliter (mcg / dL) ko 10.74 zuwa 30.43 micromoles a kowace lita (micromol / L)
• TIBC: 240 zuwa 450 mcg / dL ko 42.96 zuwa 80.55 micromol / L
• Canza wurin canja wurin: 20% zuwa 50%

Lambobin da ke sama ma'auni ne gama gari don sakamakon wadannan gwaje-gwajen. Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

TIBC yawanci ya fi na al'ada lokacin da kayan ƙarfe na jiki suka yi ƙasa. Wannan na iya faruwa tare da:

• Karancin karancin baƙin ƙarfe
• Ciki (marigayi)

BCananan-yadda-al'ada TIBC na iya nufin:

• Anaemia saboda jajayen ƙwayoyin jini ana saurin hallaka su (hawan jini)
• -Ananan-al'ada-matakin furotin a cikin jini (hypoproteinemia)
• Kumburi
• Ciwon Hanta, irin su cirrhosis
• Rashin abinci mai gina jiki
• Rage jajayen ƙwayoyin jini daga hanji basa shan bitamin B12 yadda yakamata (cutar haɗari mai haɗari)
• Cutar Sikila

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

TIBC; Anemia -TIBC

• Gwajin jini

Brittenham GM. Cutar baƙin ƙarfe homeostasis: ƙarancin ƙarfe da obalodi. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 36.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Ironarfe (Fe) da ƙarfin ƙarfin ɗaure ƙarfe (TIBC) / transferrin - magani. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 691-692.