Gwajin fitsari na PBG

Porphobilinogen (PBG) ɗayan nau'ikan porphyrin ne da ake samu a jikin ku. Porphyrins suna taimakawa ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu mahimmanci da yawa a cikin jiki. Ofayan waɗannan shine haemoglobin, furotin a cikin ƙwayoyin jinin ja wanda ke ɗaukar oxygen a cikin jini. Porphyrins yawanci suna barin jikinka ta hanyar fitsari ko kuma kujeru. Idan wannan aikin bai faru ba, tofa kamar su PBG na iya haɓaka a jikin ku.

Wannan labarin ya bayyana gwajin don auna adadin PBG a cikin samfurin fitsari.

Bayan ka samar da samfurin fitsari, sai a gwada shi a dakin gwaje-gwaje. Wannan shi ake kira bazuwar fitsari.

Idan ana buƙata, mai ba da lafiyarku na iya tambayar ku ku tara fitsarinku a gida sama da awanni 24. Ana kiran wannan samfurin fitsari na awa 24. Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku yadda ake yin wannan. Bi umarnin daidai.

Mai ba ka sabis na iya gaya maka ka daina shan magunguna na ɗan lokaci wanda zai iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Tabbatar da gaya wa mai ba ku duk magungunan da kuka sha. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Magungunan rigakafi da magungunan fungal
• Magungunan anti-tashin hankali
• Magungunan haihuwa
• Magungunan ciwon suga
• Magungunan ciwo
• Magungunan bacci

Kada ka daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da mai ba ka ba.

Wannan gwajin ya ƙunshi fitsari ne kawai, kuma babu rashin jin daɗi.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin idan mai ba da sabis na zargin porphyria ko wata cuta da ke da alaƙa da matakin PBG mara kyau.

Don samfurin bazuwar fitsari, ana ɗaukar sakamakon gwajin mara kyau.

Idan an yi gwajin a kan samfurin fitsari na awa 24, ƙimar ta al'ada ba ta wuce miligrams 4 ba a awa 24 (micromoles 18 awanni 24).

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Ara yawan PBG a cikin fitsari na iya zama saboda:

• Ciwon hanta
• Gubar gubar
• Ciwon hanta
• Porphyria (nau'ikan da yawa)

Babu haɗari tare da wannan gwajin.

Gwajin Porphobilinogen; Porphyria - fitsari; PBG

• Tsarin fitsarin maza

Ful SJ, Wiley JS. Heme biosynthesis da cuta: porphyrias da sideroblastic anemias. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 38.

Riley RS, McPherson RA. Binciken asali na fitsari. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 28.