Gwajin tarin platelet

Gwajin tarawar jinin platelet yana duba yadda yaduwar jini, wani bangare na jini, ke dunkulewa tare da haifar da jini daskarewa.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Kwararren dakin binciken zai duba yadda yaduwar jini ke yaduwa a cikin sashin ruwa na jini (plasma) kuma ko suna yin kumburi bayan an kara wani sinadari ko magani. Lokacin da platelets suka dunkule wuri ɗaya, samfurin jinin zai zama a bayyane. Inji yana auna canje-canje a cikin girgije kuma yana buga rikodin sakamakon.

Mai ba ka kiwon lafiya na iya gaya maka ka daina shan magunguna na ɗan lokaci wanda zai iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Tabbatar da gaya wa mai ba ku duk magungunan da kuka sha. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Maganin rigakafi
• Antihistamines
• Magungunan Magunguna
• Miyagun jini, kamar su asfirin, wadanda ke wahalar da jini ga daskarewa
• Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta marasa ƙarfi (NSAIDs)
• Statin kwayoyi don cholesterol

Har ila yau, gaya wa mai ba ku labarin duk bitamin ko magungunan ganye da kuka sha.

KADA KA daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da mai ba ka ba.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ana iya yin wasu rauni ko rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun cutar rashin jini ko ƙarancin ƙarancin platelet. Hakanan za'a iya ba da oda idan an san membobin gidanku da cutar rashin jini saboda rashin aikin platelet.

Jarabawar na iya taimakawa wajen gano matsaloli tare da aikin platelet. Yana iya ƙayyade ko matsalar ta samo asali ne daga ƙwayoyin halittar ka, wata cuta, ko wani sakamako na magani.

Lokaci na al'ada da yake ɗaukar platelet don dunƙulewa ya dogara da zafin jiki, kuma yana iya bambanta daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Rage tarin platelet na iya zama saboda:

• Rashin lafiyar autoimmune wanda ke haifar da kwayoyi akan platelets
• Kayayyakin lalata Fibrin
• Laifin aikin platelet
• Magungunan da ke toshe tarin platelet
• Ciwon ɓarna
• Uremia (sakamakon gazawar koda)
• Von Willebrand cuta (cuta ta jini)

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan, kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Abin Lura: Ana yin wannan gwajin sau da yawa saboda mutum yana da matsalar zubar jini. Zubar da jini na iya zama mafi haɗari ga wannan mutumin fiye da mutane ba tare da matsalolin zub da jini ba.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Ididdigar platelet - jini; tarin platelet, jihar hypercoagulable - jini. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 883-885.

Miller JL, Rao AK. Rikicin platelet da von Willebrand cuta. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 40.

Pai M. Laboratory kimantawa na cututtukan hemostatic da thrombotic cuta. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds.Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 129.