Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase gwajin
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) furotin ne wanda ke taimakawa jajayen jini su yi aiki yadda ya kamata. Gwajin G6PD yana kallon adadin (aikin) wannan abu a cikin jajayen ƙwayoyin jini.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini.
Babu wani shiri na musamman wanda yawanci ya zama dole.
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya bayar da shawarar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun rashi G6PD. Wannan yana nufin ba ku da isasshen aikin G6PD.
Littleananan ayyukan G6PD yana haifar da lalata jajayen ƙwayoyin jini. Wannan tsari ana kiransa hemolysis. Lokacin da wannan aikin ke gudana, ana kiran sa abin da ke faruwa.
Cututtukan Hemolytic na iya haifar da cututtuka, wasu abinci (kamar su wake wake), da wasu magunguna, gami da:
- Magungunan da ake amfani da su don rage zazzaɓi
- Nitrofurantoin
- Phenacetin
- Primaquine
- Sulfonamides
- Kwayar cutar Thiazide
- Tolbutamide
- Quinidine
Dabi'u na al'ada ya bambanta kuma ya dogara da dakin binciken da aka yi amfani da shi. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.
Sakamako mara kyau yana nufin kuna da rashi G6PD. Wannan na iya haifar da karancin jini a wasu halaye.
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
RBC G6PD gwajin; G6PD allo
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD, G-6-PD), adadi - jini. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 594-595.
Gallagher PG. Hemolytic anemias: membrane din jinin jini da lahani na rayuwa. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 152.