Kwancen x-ray

X-ray na kwanya hoto ne na ƙasusuwan da ke kewaye da kwakwalwa, haɗe da ƙasusuwa na fuska, hanci, da sinus.

Kuna kwance akan teburin x-ray ko ku zauna a kujera. Ana iya sanya kanku a wurare daban-daban.

Faɗa wa mai kula da lafiyar idan kuna da ciki ko kuma kuna tsammanin kuna da ciki. Cire duk kayan ado.

Babu ɗan damuwa ko babu rashin jin daɗi yayin x-ray. Idan akwai rauni a kai, sanya kai na iya zama mara wahala.

Likitanka na iya yin odar wannan x-ray idan ka ji rauni kwanyar ka. Hakanan zaka iya samun wannan x-ray din idan kana da alamomi ko alamun matsala na tsarin cikin kwanyar, kamar kumburi ko zubar jini.

Hakanan ana amfani da x-ray na kwanyar don kimanta kan yaro mai siffa iri-iri.

Sauran yanayin da za'a iya yin gwajin sun hada da:

• Hakora ba sa daidaito yadda ya kamata (lalacewar hakora)
• Kamuwa da ƙwayar mastoid (mastoiditis)
• Rashin jin aikin sana'a
• Ciwon kunne na tsakiya (otitis media)
• Ci gaban ƙashi mara kyau a cikin kunnen tsakiya wanda ke haifar da rashin ji (otosclerosis)
• Ciwon ƙwayar cuta
• Sinus kamuwa da cuta (sinusitis)

Wani lokaci ana amfani da rayukan kwanya don yin allon ga jikin baƙi wanda zai iya tsoma baki tare da wasu gwaje-gwaje, kamar su hoton MRI.

CT scan na kai yawanci ana fifita shi zuwa x-ray na kwanyar don kimanta yawancin raunin kai ko rikicewar kwakwalwa. Da kyar ake amfani da x-ray a matsayin babban gwaji don gano irin wannan yanayin.

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

• Karaya
• Tumor
• Rushewa (yashwa) ko asarar alli na ƙashi
• Motsi da laushin kyallen takarda a cikin kwanyar

X-ray na kwanyar mutum na iya gano ƙarin matsi na intracranial da kuma tsarin kwanyar da ba a saba ba wanda ake samu yayin haihuwa (na haihuwa).

Akwai ƙananan tasirin radiation. Ana sanya idanu da kuma daidaita yanayin X-ray don samar da mafi ƙarancin adadin iskar da ake buƙata don samar da hoton. Yawancin masana suna jin cewa haɗarin ba shi da ƙarfi idan aka kwatanta da fa'idodin. Mata masu ciki da yara sun fi kulawa da haɗarin da ke tattare da x-ray.

X-ray - kai; X-ray - kwanyar kai; Labaran rediyo; Kai x-ray

• X-ray
• Kwanyar wani baligi

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Radiography na kwanyar, kirji, da kashin baya na mahaifa - bincike. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 953-954.

Magee DJ, Manske RC. Kai da fuska. A cikin: Magee DJ, ed. Nazarin Jiki na Orthopedic. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 2.

Mettler FA Jr. Kai da laushin laushi na fuska da wuya. A cikin: Mettler FA, ed. Abubuwa masu mahimmanci na Radiology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 2.