Sialogram

Sialogram shine x-ray na bututun ruwa da gland.

Gland din yau suna kowane gefen kai, a cikin kumatu da kuma ƙarƙashin muƙamuƙi. Sukan saki miyau a cikin baki.

Ana yin gwajin a cikin sashin rediyon asibiti ko kuma kayan aikin rediyo. Gwajin ana yin sa ne ta hanyar masanin x-ray. Wani masanin rediyo ya fassara sakamakon. Za a iya ba ku magani don ya huce kafin a fara aikin.

Za a umarce ku da ku kwanta a bayanku a kan tebur ɗin x-ray. Ana daukar x-ray kafin a sanya abu mai banbanci don a bincika abubuwan toshewar da zasu iya hana kayan bambancin shiga cikin bututun.

An saka catheter (ƙaramin bututu mai sassauƙa) ta bakinka da kuma cikin bututun gland na salivary. Wani dye na musamman (matsakaici matsakaici) to sai a shigar da shi cikin bututun. Wannan yana bawa layin damar nunawa akan x-ray. Za'a dauki rayukan daga wurare da yawa. Ana iya yin silogram din tare da CT scan.

Za a iya ba ku ruwan lemon tsami don taimaka muku samar da miyau. Bayan haka kuma ana maimaita x-ray don bincika magudanar ruwan cikin bakin.

Faɗa wa mai bada lafiyar idan ka kasance:

• Mai ciki
• Rashin lafiyan abu mai banbancin x-ray ko wani sinadarin aidin
• Rashin lafiyan kowane kwayoyi

Dole ne ku sanya hannu a takardar izini. Kuna buƙatar kurkurar bakinku da maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta (maganin antiseptic) kafin aikin.

Kuna iya jin wani rashin jin daɗi ko matsi lokacin da aka shigar da abu mai banbanci cikin bututun. Bambancin kayan na iya ɗanɗana mara daɗi.

Za'a iya yin silogram lokacin da mai ba da sabis ya yi tunanin za a iya samun wata cuta ta bututun ruwa ko gland.

Sakamako mara kyau na iya bayar da shawarar:

• Rage hanyoyin bututun ruwa
• Ciwon gland na salivary ko kumburi
• Duwatsu bututun duwatsu
• Salivary bututu ƙari

Akwai ƙananan tasirin radiation. Ana sanya idanu da kuma daidaita yanayin X-ray don samar da mafi ƙarancin adadin iskar da ake buƙata don samar da hoton. Yawancin masana suna jin cewa haɗarin yana ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da fa'idodi masu fa'ida. Mata masu ciki ba za suyi wannan gwajin ba. Sauran hanyoyin sun hada da gwaje-gwaje kamar na MRI wanda bai shafi x-ray ba.

Ptyalography; Sialography

• Sialography

Miloro M, Kolokythas A. Tantancewa da kuma kula da cututtukan gland na salivary. A cikin: Hupp JR, ​​Ellis E, Tucker MR, eds. Yin tiyata na yau da kullun da kuma Maxillofacial. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: sura 21.

Miller-Thomas M. Hoto na bincikowa da kyakkyawan allurar fata na gland. A cikin: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 84.