Mawallafi: Joan Hall
Ranar Halitta: 3 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 22 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Hepatobiliary HIDA Function Scan
Video: Hepatobiliary HIDA Function Scan

Gallbladder radionuclide scan gwaji ne wanda yake amfani da kayan rediyo don bincika aikin gallbladder. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don neman toshewar bile ko kwarara.

Ma’aikacin kiwon lafiyar zai yiwa wani sinadarin rediyo mai suna gamma emitting tracer cikin jijiya. Wannan kayan yana tattara mafi yawa a cikin hanta. Daga nan zai gudana tare da bile cikin gallbladder sannan zuwa ga duodenum ko ƙananan hanji.

Don gwajin:

  • Kuna kwance saman tebur a ƙarƙashin na'urar daukar hoto da ake kira kyamarar gamma. Scanaukar na'urar daukar hotan takardu yana gano hasken da ke fitowa daga mai siye. Kwamfuta tana nuna hotunan inda aka samo mai ganowa a cikin gabobin.
  • Ana daukar hotuna kowane minti 5 zuwa 15. Mafi yawan lokuta, gwajin yana daukar kusan awa 1. Wasu lokuta, yana iya ɗaukar awanni 4.

Idan mai samarwa ba zai iya ganin mafitsara bayan wani adadin lokaci ba, ana iya ba ku ɗan ƙaramin morphine. Wannan na iya taimakawa kayan aikin rediyo cikin gallbladder. Morphine na iya haifar muku da gajiya bayan gwajin.


A wasu lokuta, ana iya baka magani a yayin wannan gwajin domin ganin yadda gallbladder ɗinka yake (kwangila). Ana iya yin maganin a cikin jijiya. In ba haka ba, ana iya tambayarka ku sha abin sha mai yawa kamar Boost wanda zai taimaka muku kwancen gallbladder.

Kuna buƙatar cin wani abu a cikin ranar gwajin. Koyaya, dole ne ku daina cin abinci ko shan sa'o'i 4 kafin fara gwajin.

Za ku ji ƙyallen kaushi daga cikin allurar lokacin da aka yi wa tracer ɗin cikin jijiyar. Shafin na iya ciwo bayan allurar. Kullum babu wani ciwo yayin binciken.

Wannan gwajin yana da kyau sosai don gano kamuwa da cutar cikin hanji ko toshewar bututun butar ciki. Hakanan yana taimakawa wurin tantancewa ko akwai rikitarwa na dashen da aka dasa ko kuma zubowa bayan an cire gallbladder din ta hanyar tiyata.

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da gwajin don gano matsalolin gallbladder na dogon lokaci.

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

  • Hannun jikin mutum na tsarin bile (rashin lafiyar biliary)
  • Toshewar bututun bututun ƙarfe
  • Malalo mai malalo ko hanyoyin mahaifa
  • Ciwon daji na tsarin hepatobiliary
  • Gallbladder kamuwa da cuta (cholecystitis)
  • Duwatsu masu tsakuwa
  • Kamuwa da cuta daga mafitsara, bututu, ko hanta
  • Ciwon Hanta
  • Cutar dasawa (bayan dasawar hanta)

Akwai karamin haɗari ga masu ciki ko masu shayarwa. Sai dai in ya zama dole, za a jinkirta binciken har sai kun kasance ba ku da ciki ko jinya.


Adadin radiation karami ne (kasa da na x-ray na yau da kullun). Kusan duk sun fita daga jiki tsakanin kwana 1 ko 2. Haɗarin ku daga radiation na iya ƙaruwa idan kuna da sikanin mai yawa.

Mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin wannan gwajin ne kawai idan mutum yana jin zafi kwatsam wanda zai iya zama daga cutar gallbladder ko gallstones. A saboda wannan dalili, wasu mutane na iya buƙatar magani na gaggawa dangane da sakamakon gwajin.

Wannan gwajin an haɗa shi tare da wasu hotunan (kamar CT ko duban dan tayi). Bayan hoton gallbladder, mutum na iya shirin tiyata, idan an buƙata.

Radionuclide - gallbladder; Gallbladder scan; Biliary scan; Zaɓuɓɓukan zaɓi; HIDA; Hepatobiliary hoton nukiliya

  • Ruwan kwalliya
  • Gallbladder radionuclide scan

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Hepatobiliary scan (HIDA Scan) - bincike. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 635-636.


Fogel EL, Sherman S. Cututtuka na gallbladder da bile ducts. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 155.

Grajo JR. Hoto na hanta. A cikin: Sahani DV, Samir AE, eds. Hoto na ciki. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 35.

Wang DQH, Afdhal NH. Ciwon tsakuwa. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da Cututtukan Cutar hanta da na Fordtran. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 65.

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