Gwajin kansa na gwaji

Gwajin kai na gwaji shine gwajin kwayar halittar da zakayi akan kanka.

Gwaji (wanda kuma ake kira testes) sune gabobin haihuwa maza waɗanda ke haifar da maniyyi da kuma hormone testosterone. Suna cikin matattarar karkashin zakari.

Kuna iya yin wannan gwajin a lokacin ko bayan wanka. Wannan hanyar, fatar fatar tana da dumi da annashuwa. Zai fi kyau ayi gwajin yayin tsayawa.

• A hankali ka ji jakar jakar ka don gano kwayar cutar.
• Yi amfani da hannunka daya don dattar da kwayar halittar. Yi amfani da yatsun hannunka da babban yatsan hannunka da ƙarfi amma a hankali ji ƙwarin. Jin duk yanayin.
• Bincika ɗayan kwayar kwayar haka.

Ana yin gwajin kansa na gwaji don bincika kansar gwaji.

Gwaji yana da jijiyoyin jini da sauran sifofin da zasu iya haifar da jarrabawar cikin rudani. Idan kun lura da wani kumburi ko canje-canje a cikin kwayar cutar, tuntuɓi mai ba da lafiyarku nan da nan.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya ba da shawarar cewa ku yi gwajin kanku na gwaji kowane wata idan kuna da ɗayan abubuwan haɗarin masu zuwa:

• Tarihin iyali na kansar mahaifa
• Testaramar ƙwayar da ta gabata
• Testanƙara mara izini

Koyaya, idan mutum ba shi da wasu dalilai na haɗari ko alamomi, masana ba su sani ba idan yin gwajin kansa na gwaji yana rage damar mutuwa na wannan cutar kansa.

Kowane kwaya ya kamata ya ji daɗi, amma ba wuya ba. Testaya daga cikin kwaɗayin zai iya zama ƙasa ko ɗan girma fiye da ɗayan.

Yi magana da mai ba ka idan kana da tambayoyi.

Idan kun sami karamin dunƙulen dunƙule,

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

• Ba za ku iya samun kwaya ɗaya ko duka biyu ba. Thewararriyar ƙila ba ta sauko da kyau a cikin mazakutar ba.
• Akwai tarin taushi na bututu na bakin ciki sama da golaye. Wannan na iya zama tarin jijiyoyin da aka faɗaɗa (varicocele)
• Kuna da ciwo ko kumburi a cikin mahaifa. Wannan na iya zama kamuwa da cuta ko jakar da aka cika da ruwa (hydrocele) wanda ke haifar da toshewar jini zuwa yankin. Zai iya yi wuya a ji ɗanɗano idan akwai ruwa a cikin mahaifa.

Ba zato ba tsammani, ciwo mai tsanani (mai tsanani) a cikin maƙarƙashiya ko ƙwanji wanda ya ɗauki sama da minutesan mintoci na gaggawa ne. Idan kana da irin wannan ciwo, nemi likita nan da nan.

Wani dunkule a cikin kwaɗayin mahaifa galibi alama ce ta farko ta cutar kansa ta mahaifa. Idan ka sami dunkule, duba mai ba da sabis kai tsaye. Yawancin cututtukan sankarau suna da magani sosai. Ka tuna cewa wasu lokuta na cutar sankarau ba sa nuna alamun har sai sun kai wani matakin ci gaba.

Babu haɗari tare da wannan gwajin kai.

Nunawa - ciwon daji na gwaji - gwajin kai; Ciwon kwayar halittar jiki - binciken kansa - gwajin kai

• Jikin haihuwa na namiji
• Gwajin jikin mutum

Tashar yanar gizon Cibiyar Cancer ta Amurka. Shin za'a iya samun kansar gwaji a farkon lokaci? www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html. An sabunta Mayu 17, 2018. An shiga Agusta 22, 2019.

Friedlander TW, E.ananan E. Ciwon daji na gwaji. A cikin: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff na Clinical Oncology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 83.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa. Gwajin cutar kanjamau (PDQ) - fasalin masu sana'a na lafiya. www.cancer.gov/types/testicular/hp/testicular-screening-pdq. An sabunta Maris 6, 2019. An shiga Agusta 22, 2019.

Tasungiyar Ayyuka na Rigakafin Amurka. Nunawa don cutar kansa ta mahaifa: USungiyar Servicesungiyar Ayyuka ta Rigakafin Amurka ta sake ba da shawarar shawarwarin. Ann Intern Med. 2011; 154 (7): 483-486. PMID: 21464350 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21464350.