C-Peptide Gwaji

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin C-peptide?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin C-peptide?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin C-peptide?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin C-peptide?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin C-peptide?

Wannan gwajin yana auna matakin C-peptide a cikin jininka ko fitsarinka. C-peptide wani abu ne wanda aka yi a cikin pancreas, tare da insulin. Insulin shine hormone wanda ke sarrafa matakan glucose na jiki (sukarin jini). Glucose shine babban tushen makamashin ku. Idan jikinku ba ya yin adadin insulin, yana iya zama alamar ciwon sukari.

C-peptide da insulin ana sake su daga pancreas a lokaci guda kuma a cikin kusan daidai. Don haka gwajin C-peptide na iya nuna yawan insulin da jikin ku yake yi. Wannan gwajin zai iya zama hanya mai kyau don auna matakan insulin saboda C-peptide yakan tsaya a cikin jiki fiye da insulin.

Sauran sunaye: insulin C-peptide, haɗa insulin peptide, proinsulin C-peptide

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin C-peptide don taimakawa gaya bambanci tsakanin nau'in 1 da ciwon sukari na 2. Tare da ciwon sukari na nau'in 1, pancreas ɗinka ya zama kadan ga babu insulin, kuma kadan ko babu C-peptide. Tare da ciwon sukari na 2, jiki yana yin insulin, amma baya amfani dashi da kyau. Wannan na iya haifar da matakan C-peptide ya zama mafi girma fiye da al'ada.

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da gwajin don:

• Nemo musababin ƙaran sukarin jini, wanda aka fi sani da hypoglycemia.
• Bincika idan jiyya na aiki.
• Bincika matsayin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin C-peptide?

Kuna iya buƙatar gwajin C-peptide idan mai ba ku kiwon lafiya yana tsammanin kuna da ciwon sukari, amma ba shi da tabbas ko nau'ikan 1 ne ko nau'i na 2. Hakanan kuna iya buƙatar gwajin C-peptide idan kuna da alamun rashin ƙaran sukari na jini (hypoglycemia) . Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Gumi
• Bugun zuciya ko mara kyau
• Yunwa mara kyau
• Duban gani
• Rikicewa
• Sumewa

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin C-peptide?

Yawancin lokaci ana yin gwajin C-peptide azaman gwajin jini. Yayin gwajin jini, wani kwararren mai kula da lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamar allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Hakanan ana iya auna C-peptide a cikin fitsari. Mai ba ka kiwon lafiya na iya tambayar ka ka tattara dukkan fitsarin da aka yi a cikin awanni 24. Wannan ana kiran sa gwajin fitsari na awa 24. Don wannan gwajin, maikacin kula da lafiyar ka ko kuma wani kwararren dakin gwaje-gwaje zai ba ka wani akwati da zai tattara fitsarin ka da kuma umarnin yadda zaka tattara da kuma adana samfurin ka. Gwajin gwajin fitsari na awa 24 gabaɗaya ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:

• Shafa mafitsara da safe ka zubar da wannan fitsarin. Yi rikodin lokaci.
• Domin awanni 24 masu zuwa, adana duk fitsarin da ya bi cikin akwatin da aka bayar.
• Ajiye akwatin fitsarinku a cikin firiji ko mai sanyaya tare da kankara.
• Mayar da kwandon samfurin zuwa ofishin mai bada lafiyarku ko dakin gwaje-gwaje kamar yadda aka umurta

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Kuna iya buƙatar azumi (ba ci ko sha ba) na awanni 8-12 kafin gwajin jini na C-peptide. Idan mai kula da lafiyar ku yayi umarni ayi gwajin fitsarin C-peptide, tabbatar da tambaya ko akwai wasu takamaiman umarnin da kuke buƙatar bi.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Babu wasu sanannun haɗari ga gwajin fitsari.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Levelananan matakin C-peptide na iya nufin jikinka baya yin isasshen insulin. Yana iya zama alamar ɗayan sharuɗɗa masu zuwa:

• Rubuta ciwon sukari na 1
• Addison cuta, cuta na gland adrenal
• Ciwon Hanta

Hakanan yana iya zama alama ce cewa maganin ciwon suga ba ya aiki sosai.

Babban matakin C-peptide na iya nufin jikinku yana yin insulin da yawa. Yana iya zama alamar ɗayan sharuɗɗa masu zuwa:

• Rubuta ciwon sukari na 2
• Rashin juriya na insulin, yanayin da jiki baya amsa daidai hanyar insulin. Yana sa jiki yin insulin da yawa, yana ɗaga jinin ku zuwa manya-manyan matakai.
• Cutar ciwo ta Cushing, cuta ce da jikinka ke yin yawancin kwayar halitta da ake kira cortisol.
• Ciwan ciki na pancreas

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin C-peptide?

Gwajin C-peptide zai iya ba da mahimman bayanai game da irin ciwon sukari da kuke da shi kuma ko maganin ciwon sukarinku yana aiki da kyau. Amma hakane ba amfani dashi don tantance ciwon suga. Sauran gwaje-gwajen, kamar su gulukos na jini da na fitsari, ana amfani da su ne wajen tantancewa da kuma gano ciwon suga.

Bayani

1. Hasashen Ciwon Suga [Intanet]. Arlington (VA): Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka; c2018. Gwaji 6 domin tantance ire-iren cututtukan suga; 2015 Sep [wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: http://www.diabetesforecast.org/2015/sep-oct/tests-to-determine-diabetes.html
2. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Intanet]. Baltimore: Jami'ar Johns Hopkins; Kiwon Lafiya: Rubuta Ciwon Suga 1; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/endocrinology/type_1_diabetes_85,p00355
3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. Samfurin Fitsarar 24-Hour; [sabunta 2017 Jul 10; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
4. Labaran Labaran kan layi; [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. C-peptide [sabunta 2018 Mar 24; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/c-peptide
5. Leighton E, Sainsbury CAR, Jones GC. Binciken Nazari na Gwajin C-Peptide a Ciwon Suga. Ciwon sukari Ther [Intanet]. 2017 Jun [wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; 8 (3): 475-87. Akwai daga: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5446389
6. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Kundin Lafiya na Kiwon Lafiya: Tarin Fitsari na Awanni 24; [aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
8. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: C-Peptide (Jini; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 2] .Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=c_peptide_blood
9. Kiwon Lafiya na UW: Asibitin Yaran Iyali na Amurka [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2020. Kiwan yara: Gwajin jini: C-Peptide; [wanda aka ambata 2020 Mayu 5]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealthkids.org/kidshealth/en/parents/test-cpeptide.html/
10. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. Tsarin Insulin: Babban Magana; [sabunta 2017 Mar 13; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/insulin-resistance/hw132628.html
11. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. C-Peptide: Sakamako; [sabunta 2017 Mayu 3; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da fuska 8]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2826
12. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. C-Peptide: Gwajin gwaji; [sabunta 2017 Mayu 3; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 24]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817
13. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. C-Peptide: Me yasa akeyi; [sabunta 2017 Mayu 3; wanda aka ambata 2018 Mar 14]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2821

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.