Menene Sanyin Fata da menene don shi

Wadatacce

• Inda akayi
• Menene don
• Yadda ake yin sa da kuma shirya shi

Pulmonary scintigraphy gwajin gwaji ne wanda yake tantance kasancewar canje-canje a cikin hanyar iska ko zagawar jini zuwa huhu, ana yin sa ne a matakai 2, ana kiran shi inhalation, wanda kuma ake kira da iska, ko turare. Don yin gwajin, ya zama dole a yi amfani da magani mai ƙarfin rediyo, irin su Tecnécio 99m ko Gallium 67, da kuma na'urar da za ta ɗauki hotunan da aka samar.

An nuna gwajin scintigraphy na huhu, akasari, don taimakawa ganewar asali da maganin embolism na huhu, amma kuma don lura da wanzuwar wasu cututtukan huhu, irin su infarction, emphysema na huhu ko nakasawa a jijiyoyin jini, misali.

Inda akayi

Ana yin gwajin sikanin ciki a dakunan shan magani da ke dauke da wannan na'urar, kuma ana iya yin shi kyauta, idan likita SUS ya nema, haka kuma a asibitoci masu zaman kansu ta hanyar shirin lafiya ko ta hanyar biyan adadin da ke, a matsakaita, R $ 800 reais, wanda ya bambanta dangane da wurin.

Menene don

Ana amfani da scintigraphy na huhu a cikin sharuɗɗan masu zuwa:

• Ciwon huhu na huhu, don ganewar asali da kuma kula da cutar, a matsayin babban abin nuni. Fahimci abin da yake da abin da zai iya haifar da cutar huhu;
• Lura da sassan huhu inda babu isasshen iska, yanayin da ake kira huhun huhu;
• Shirya tiyata na huhu, don lura da zagawar jini na sassan jikin;
• Gane musabbabin cututtukan huhu da ba a san su ba, kamar su emphysema, fibrosis ko hauhawar jini na huhu;
• Kimantawa game da cututtukan da aka haifa, kamar nakasawa a cikin huhu ko zagawar jini.

Scintigraphy wani nau'in gwaji ne wanda shima akeyi don neman canje-canje a wasu gabobin, kamar kodan, zuciya, thyroid da kwakwalwa, misali, taimakawa lura da canje-canje iri daban-daban, kamar kansar, necrosis ko cututtuka. Ara koyo game da alamomi da yadda sikanin ƙashi, sikirin da yake faruwa da ƙwaƙwalwar jikin mutum.

Yadda ake yin sa da kuma shirya shi

Pulmonary scintigraphy an yi shi a matakai 2:

• Mataki na 1 - Samun iska ko iska: ana yin shi tare da shaƙar ruwan gishiri mai ɗauke da DTPA-99mTc na radiopharmaceutical wanda aka ajiye a huhu, don haka sai ya samar da hotunan da na'urar ta kama. Ana yin gwajin ne tare da mara lafiyar kwance a kan gadon shimfida, yana gujewa motsi, kuma yana ɗaukar minti 20.
• Mataki na 2 - Fesawa: wanda aka yi tare da allurar cikin jini na wani radiopharmaceutical, wanda ake kira MAA alama tare da technetium-99m, ko kuma a wasu takamaiman lokuta Gallium 67, kuma ana daukar hotunan yaduwar jini tare da mara lafiyar kwance, na kimanin minti 20.

Ba lallai ba ne a yi azumi ko wani takamaiman shiri don maganin huhu, amma, yana da muhimmanci a ranar jarabawa don yin wasu gwaje-gwajen da mara lafiyar ya yi yayin binciken cutar, don taimaka wa likita fassara da fassara sakamakon mafi daidai.