Yadda ake gane alamun cutar sankarau na manya

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za'a tabbatar idan cutar sankarau ce
• Wanene yafi yawan hadari
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Yadda ake kaucewa kamuwa da cutar sankarau

Cutar sankarau ita ce kumburin membran da ke kewaye da ƙwaƙwalwa kuma ana iya haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi ko ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma ƙwayoyin cuta marasa kamuwa da cuta, irin su raunin da ya faru sanadiyyar bugu mai ƙarfi a kai, misali.

Alamomi da alamomin cutar sankarau a cikin manya suna bayyana kwatsam kuma da farko suna dauke da zazzabi mai zafi, sama da 39ºC da matsanancin ciwon kai, wanda hakan ke saukaka rikitar da cutar da mura ko kuma rashin lafiyar yau da kullun.

Tsananin cutar da magani sun banbanta gwargwadon wakili mai haddasawa, tare da nau'in kwayar cutar mafi tsananin. Gano yadda ake yin gwajin asibiti na sankarau.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Tun da yana da mummunan cuta, ana ba da shawara a kula da bayyanar waɗannan alamun alamun da ke nuna cewa akwai yuwuwar cutar sankarau:

• Babban zazzabi;
• Headachearfin ciwon kai wanda baya tafiya;
• Tashin zuciya da amai;
• Jin zafi da wahala wajen motsa wuya;
• Dizziness da wahalar maida hankali;
• Rikicewar hankali;
• Matsalar sanya gemanka a kirjin ka;
• Hankali ga haske da amo;
• Drowness da gajiya;
• Rashin ci da ƙishirwa.

Kari kan haka, zane-zane masu launin ja ko na shunayya na iya bayyana a fatar mai girman launuka daban-daban, wadanda ke alamta cutar sankarau ta sankarau, mai tsananin cutar.

Yadda za'a tabbatar idan cutar sankarau ce

Tabbatar da ganewar asali na cutar sankarau ana yin ta ne ta hanyar gwaje-gwaje ta dakin gwaje-gwaje, ta hanyar amfani da jini ko ruwan ciki, wanda shi ne ruwan da ke cikin kashin baya. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen suna baka damar sanin wane irin cuta kuma menene magani mafi dacewa.

Wanene yafi yawan hadari

Adadin manya 'yan shekara 20 zuwa 39 da suka kamu da wani nau'i na cutar sankarau ya karu a' yan shekarun nan. Kodayake, yara 'yan shekaru 0 zuwa 5 har yanzu suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar sankarau, saboda rashin balagar garkuwar jiki.idan ana zargin tuntuɓar yaro mai ɗauke da cutar, to a nemi kulawa daga cibiyar kiwon lafiya mafi kusa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin kan cutar sankarau ana yin shi a asibiti tare da amfani da magunguna bisa ga mawuyacin cutar da cutar, mafi amfani da shi na iya zama:

• Maganin rigakafi: lokacin da kwayar cutar sankarau ke haifar da ita;
• Antifungals: lokacin da sankarau ke haifar da fungi;
• Antiparasitic: lokacin da cutar sankarau ta haifar da kwayoyin cuta.

Game da cutar kwayar cutar sankarau, za a iya amfani da magungunan kwayar cutar, ya danganta da nau'in kwayar cutar da ta haifar da cutar, amma a mafi yawan lokuta mutum zai kasance a karkashin kulawa don bincika muhimman alamomin kuma idan babu wani mummunan lamarin, kawai Ana amfani da magungunan taimako.na alamomin. Saukewa daga cutar sankarau ba zato ba tsammani kuma yana faruwa cikin weeksan makonni.

Duba cikakkun bayanai game da maganin sankarau.

Yadda ake kaucewa kamuwa da cutar sankarau

Babbar hanyar rigakafin cutar sankarau ita ce ta allurar riga-kafi, wacce ke kariya daga nau'ikan cutar. Koyaya, waɗannan alurar rigakafin ba kasafai ake amfani da su a cikin manya ba, amma ga jarirai da yara har zuwa shekaru 12, bisa ga jadawalin allurar rigakafin. Binciki rigakafin da ke kare cutar sankarau.

Bugu da kari, wanke hannuwanku akai-akai da kuma kiyaye dakuna da iska mai kyau da tsafta hakan na taimakawa hana yaduwar cutar sankarau.

Hanyar da tafi kowa kamuwa da cutar sankarau ita ce saduwa kai tsaye da kwayar numfashi daga mutanen da suka kamu da cutar sankarau a cikin kwanaki bakwai da suka gabata, kamar su atishawa, tari ko ma yawan digar ruwan da ke saura a cikin iska bayan tattaunawa a cikin gida.