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Ranar Halitta: 2 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 23 Nuwamba 2024
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Menene gwajin halitta?

Wannan gwajin yana auna matakan halittar jini da / ko fitsari. Creatinine wani ɓataccen samfur ne wanda tsokoki suka sanya a matsayin wani ɓangare na yau da kullun, aikin yau da kullun. A yadda aka saba, kodayinka suna tace sinadarin halitta daga jininka su fitar da shi daga cikin jikinka cikin fitsarinka. Idan akwai matsala tare da kodar ka, creatinine na iya hauhawa a cikin jini kuma kadan zai fita a cikin fitsari. Idan jini da / ko fitsarin creatinine ba al'ada bane, yana iya zama alamar cutar koda.

Sauran sunaye: jinin creatinine, sinadarin creatinine, fitsarin creatinine

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin halitta don ganin idan kodanku suna aiki kullum. Sau da yawa akan yi odar tare da wani gwajin koda wanda ake kira da jini urea nitrogen (BUN) ko kuma a matsayin wani ɓangare na cikakken rukunin rayuwa (CMP). CMP wani rukuni ne na gwaje-gwaje wanda ke ba da bayani game da gabobi da tsarin da ke cikin jiki. Ana haɗa CMP akai-akai a cikin binciken yau da kullun.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin halitta?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun cututtukan koda. Wadannan sun hada da:


  • Gajiya
  • Puwarowa a kusa da idanu
  • Kumburi a ƙafafunku da / ko idon sawunku
  • Rage ci
  • Yawan fitsari akai akai
  • Fitsarin da yake kumfa ko na jini

Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kana da wasu dalilai masu haɗari don cutar koda. Kuna iya kasancewa cikin haɗari mafi girma don cutar koda idan kuna da:

  • Rubuta 1 ko buga 2 ciwon sukari
  • Hawan jini
  • Tarihin iyali na cutar koda

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin halitta?

Ana iya gwajin Creatinine a cikin jini ko fitsari.

Don gwajin jini na creatinine:

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Domin gwajin fitsarin creatinine:

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai neme ku da ku tattara dukkan fitsari a cikin awanni 24. Maikatan kula da lafiyar ku ko kwararren mai dakin gwaje-gwaje zasu baku akwati don tattara fitsarin ku da kuma umarnin yadda zaku tattara da kuma adana samfurin ku. Gwajin gwajin fitsari na awa 24 gabaɗaya ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:


  • Shafa mafitsara da safe ka zubar da wannan fitsarin. Yi rikodin lokaci.
  • Domin awanni 24 masu zuwa, adana duk fitsarin da ya bi cikin akwatin da aka bayar.
  • Ajiye akwatin fitsarinku a cikin firiji ko mai sanyaya tare da kankara.
  • Mayar da kwandon samfurin zuwa ofishin mai bada lafiyarku ko dakin gwaje-gwaje kamar yadda aka umurta

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Za a iya gaya maka kada ka ci dafafaffen nama na awoyi 24 kafin gwajin ka. Bincike ya nuna cewa naman da aka dafa zai iya daga matsayin na ɗan lokaci na ɗan lokaci.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Babu haɗarin yin gwajin fitsari.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Gabaɗaya, yawan ƙwayoyin halittar jini a cikin jini da ƙananan fitsari suna nuna cutar koda ko kuma wani yanayin da ke shafar aikin koda. Wadannan sun hada da:


  • Autoimmune cututtuka
  • Ciwon kwayan cuta na koda
  • An toshe hanyar fitsari
  • Ajiyar zuciya
  • Matsalolin ciwon suga

Amma sakamako mara kyau ba koyaushe ke nufin cutar koda ba. Yanayi masu zuwa na iya ɗaga matakan halittar ɗan lokaci:

  • Ciki
  • M motsa jiki
  • Abincin mai dauke da jan nama
  • Wasu magunguna. Wasu magunguna suna da tasirin illa waɗanda ke ɗaga matakan halitta.

Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da nake buƙatar sani game da gwajin halittar?

Mai kula da lafiyar ku na iya yin odan gwajin share halitta. Gwajin gwajin halitta yana kwatankwacin matakin halittar jini a cikin jini da kuma matakin halittar jini a cikin fitsari. Gwajin gwajin halittar zai iya samar da ingantaccen bayani kan aikin koda fiye da gwajin jini ko fitsari shi kadai.

Bayani

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Creatinine, Magani; shafi na. 198.
  2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Creatinine, Fitsari; shafi na. 199.
  3. Kiwan Yara daga Nauyi [Intanet]. Jacksonville (FL): Gidauniyar Nemours; c1995–2019. Gwajin fitsari: Creatinine; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-creatinine.html
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Samfurin Fitsarar 24-Hour; [sabunta 2017 Jul 10; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Creatinine; [sabunta 2019 Jul 11; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/creatinine
  6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Haɓakar halittar; [sabunta 2019 Mayu 3; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/creatinine-clearance
  7. Mayo Clinic [Intanet]. Gidauniyar Mayo don Ilimin Likita da Bincike; c1998–2019. Gwajin halitta: Game da; 2018 Dec 22 [wanda aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/creatinine-test/about/pac-20384646
  8. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  9. Gidauniyar Koda ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2019. Jagoran Kiwon Lafiya na A zuwa Z: Creatinine: Menene shi ?; [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/what-creatinine
  10. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida; c2019. Gwajin jinin Creatinine: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Aug 28; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/creatinine-blood-test
  11. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida; c2019. Gwajin gwajin halittar halitta: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Aug 28; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/creatinine-clearance-test
  12. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida; c2019. Gwajin fitsarin Creatinine: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Aug 28; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/creatinine-urine-test
  13. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Creatinine (Jini); [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=creatinine_serum
  14. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Creatinine (Fitsari); [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=creatinine_urine
  15. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Halittar da Halittar: kamar yadda akeyi; [sabunta 2018 Oct 31; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/creatinine-and-creatinine-clearance/hw4322.html#hw4342
  16. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Halittar da Halittar ta Halittar: Yadda Ake Shirya; [sabunta 2018 Oct 31; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/creatinine-and-creatinine-clearance/hw4322.html#hw4339
  17. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Halittar da Halittar Bayyana: Bayanin Gwaji; [sabunta 2018 Oct 31; da aka ambata 2019 Aug 28]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/creatinine-and-creatinine-clearance/hw4322.html

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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