Cryptitis

Wadatacce

• Cryptitis da colitis
• Waɗanne alamun cututtuka ke haɗuwa da cryptitis?
• Me ke haifar da cutar cryptitis?
• Yanayi hade da cryptitis
• Zaɓuɓɓukan magani don cryptitis
• Diverticulitis
• Cutar Crohn da ulcerative colitis
• Ciwon ƙwayar cuta
• Radiation colitis
• Ciwan Ischemic
• Menene hangen nesa?

Bayani

Cryptitis kalma ce da ake amfani da ita a cikin ilimin tarihi don bayyana kumburi na ɓoyayyen hanji. Crypts sune glandon da aka samo a cikin rufin hanji. A wasu lokuta ana kiran su crypt na Lieberkühn.

Tarihin tarihi shine nazarin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Tarihin tarihi yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman kayan aikin da likitoci ke amfani dasu don taimakawa wajen gano wasu cututtuka.

Idan aka binciko nama daga cikin hanji a karkashin wani madubin hangen nesa, kasancewar kwayar cutar ta cryptitis na iya taimakawa wajen bincikar cututtuka kamar su:

• ulcerative colitis
• Cutar Crohn
• diverticulitis
• cututtukan cututtuka
• ischemic colitis
• radiation colitis

Lokacin da aka kalleshi a karkashin madubin hangen nesa, wani da ke da cutar cryptitis zai sami fararen ƙwayoyin jini, wanda aka sani da suna neutrophils, tsakanin ƙwayoyin hanjin su. Naman na iya bayyana ma ja, kumbura, da kauri.

Hakanan matakin cryptitis zai iya zama da amfani ga likitoci su fahimci yadda wasu yanayi, kamar ulcerative colitis, suka ci gaba. Ana iya amfani da wannan bayanin lokacin tantance mafi kyawun zaɓi na magani.

Cryptitis da colitis

Cryptitis da colitis duk kalmomin da ake amfani dasu don bayyana kumburi a cikin hanji, amma ana amfani da kalmomin ne a wurare daban-daban.

Cryptitis yana nuni ne musamman da kasancewar kumburi a cikin kukan karamin ko babban hanji lokacin da aka kalleshi a karkashin madubin hangen nesa. Cryptitis ba cuta bane ko ganewar asali. Maimakon haka, alama ce ko alama cewa zaku iya samun wata cuta.

Colitis wani karin magana ne na gaba daya. Colitis yana nufin yanayin da ke nuna kumburi (kumburi) ko'ina cikin babban hanji (hanji). Kasancewar cryptitis a cikin babban hanji za'a iya la'akari da shi alamar colitis.

Waɗanne alamun cututtuka ke haɗuwa da cryptitis?

Idan kana da cutar cryptitis, wataƙila kana fuskantar wasu alamu ko alamomin da wani ciwo na hanji ya haifar da su, irin su ulcerative colitis ko maƙaryata.

Kwayar cututtukan da ke hade da cryptitis na iya haɗawa da:

• ciwon ciki
• gudawa
• zazzaɓi
• jin sanyi
• kujerun jini
• gas
• kumburin ciki
• maƙarƙashiya
• rasa ci
• wata bukatar gaggawa don yin hanji

Me ke haifar da cutar cryptitis?

Cryptitis sakamakon sakamakon kumburi a cikin hanji. Cutar cututtuka tare da ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta masu guba na abinci na iya haifar da kumburi a cikin hanjin. Hakanan zaka iya kamuwa da cutar cryptitis idan an kula da hanjin ka babba ta hanyar haskakawa.

A cikin cuta mai banbanci, aljihunan da aka sani da suna diverticula yayin da raunuka masu rauni a cikin bangon hanji zuwa waje. Aljihunan sai suka zama kumbura. Kwayoyin cuta suna taruwa a cikinsu kuma suna haifar da cuta, wanda ka iya haifar da cutar ta cryptitis.

Ulcerative colitis da cutar Crohn ana tsammanin za a iya haifar da su lokacin da tsarin garkuwar jiki ke fuskantar amsa mara kyau ga kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cikin hanji. Tsarin na rigakafi na iya kai wa ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta cikin hanji kuskure, wanda ke haifar da kumburi.

Yanayi hade da cryptitis

Cryptitis na iya taimaka wa likitan ku gano wata cuta ko kamuwa da hanji. Idan nazarin ilimin tarihi ya nuna cewa kuna da cutar cryptitis, mai yiwuwa kuna da ɗayan waɗannan sharuɗɗan masu zuwa:

• Zaɓuɓɓukan magani don cryptitis

  Jiyya ga cryptitis ya dogara da mahimmin dalilin.

  Diverticulitis

  Don diverticulitis, magani ya haɗa da abinci mai ƙananan fiber ko abincin mai ruwa, kuma a wasu lokuta, maganin rigakafi.

  Cutar Crohn da ulcerative colitis

  Mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan ciki ko cutar Crohn na iya buƙatar yin canje-canje ga abincinsu ko shan magunguna don rage kumburi da kumburi. Misalan magungunan da aka yi amfani da su don magance waɗannan lamuran sun haɗa da mesalamine (Asacol da Lialda) da sulfasalazine (Azulfidine).

  
  

  A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, ƙila buƙatar buƙatar shan kwayoyi da aka sani da corticosteroids don rage kumburi. Sabbin wakilai da aka sani da ilimin kimiyyar halittu na iya taimakawa don toshe kumburin ta wata hanyar daban.

  Wasu mutane na iya buƙatar tiyata don cire wani ɓangare na hanjin hanji, hanji, ko dubura.

  Ciwon ƙwayar cuta

  Magunguna yawanci ya haɗa da maye gurbin ruwan da aka ɓata ko sake sha tare da hanyoyin wutan lantarki. Kwayar cutar yawanci tafi da kanta a cikin fewan kwanaki.

  Radiation colitis

  Wasu jiyya na cutar sankarau da ke haifar da radiation sun hada da:

  • maganin zawo
  • steroids
  • magunguna masu ciwo
  • canje-canje na abinci, gami da guje wa lactose da abinci mai ƙiba
  • maganin rigakafi
  • ruwaye

  Idan kana da cututtukan cututtukan radiation, likitanka na iya buƙatar yin canje-canje ga maganin radiation naka.

  Ciwan Ischemic

  Sau da yawa lokuta masu sauƙi na cututtukan ischemic ana yawan amfani dasu tare da maganin rigakafi, magungunan ciwo, ruwaye, da abinci mai ruwa. Idan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya sun zo kwatsam (ƙananan ischemic colitis), magani na iya haɗawa da:

  • thrombolytics, waxanda suke magunguna da ke narkar da kumburin kumburi
  • vasodilators, waxanda suke da kwayoyi da za su iya faɗaɗa jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jikin ku
  • tiyata don cire toshewar jijiyoyin ku

  Menene hangen nesa?

  Hangen nesa ga cryptitis ya dogara da yanayin asali. Wasu dalilan cututtukan cryptitis, kamar ƙwayoyin cuta masu yaduwa, zasu share kansu cikin fewan kwanaki.

  Idan ba a magance shi ba, cututtukan cututtukan da ke haifar da yanayi na yau da kullun, kamar ulcerative colitis, na iya faɗaɗawa zuwa cikin kyallen takarda da ke tattare da shi kuma ya haifar da samuwar ɓarna ko ƙyama

  Mutanen da ke da cutar Crohn ko ulcerative colitis za su buƙaci bin tsarin kulawa da keɓaɓɓu har tsawon rayuwarsu. A wasu halaye, maganin kawai ga yanayin da ya haifar da cryptitis shine cirewar dukkan hanji da dubura.