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Ranar Halitta: 7 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 6 Nuwamba 2024
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Wadatacce

Sauye-sauye a cikin hanji abubuwa ne da ke haifar da ciwo a cikin ciki, wanda hakan zai iya haifar da sanadin duka kuma ba ya haifar da rashin jin daɗi, amma kuma yana iya haifar da abubuwa masu haɗari kuma waɗanda idan ba a hanzarta magance su ba, za su iya jefa rayuwar mutum cikin haɗari.

Wasu daga cikin dalilan da suka fi saurin yaduwa sun hada da maƙarƙashiya, kamuwa da cuta, rashin haƙuri da abinci, kumburi ko ma ciwace-ciwace, wanda kan iya haifar da ciwo da sauran alamomi kamar tashin zuciya, amai, gudawa ko kuma sauyawar majina. Don gano abin da zai iya zama ciwo a cikin ciki, kuma a tabbatar ko hakan ya faru ne saboda canjin cikin hanji, yana da matukar muhimmanci a nemi kulawa daga likita, wanda zai iya yin gwajin asibiti da kuma buƙatar gwaje-gwajen da suka tabbatar dalilin.

Kodayake gwajin likita ne kawai zai iya gano ainihin abin da ciwo a cikin hanji yake, amma a nan mun taƙaita wasu daga cikin manyan dalilan, waɗanda suka haɗa da:


1. Maƙarƙashiya

Hakanan da aka sani da maƙarƙashiya ko maƙarƙashiya, maƙarƙashiya na faruwa ne lokacin da ƙasa da motsin hanji 3 a mako, yana haifar da bushewa, katako mai kauri wanda ke da wahalar kawar da shi, da kuma jin rashin cika hanjin ciki, kumburin ciki da rashin jin daɗin ciki.

Maƙarƙashiya ta zama ruwan dare gama gari, kuma tana da saurin kasancewa a cikin mutanen da ba su da wata al'ada ta amfani da gidan wanka koyaushe, suna riƙe da yunƙurin yin najasa, ban da abinci mai ƙarancin fiber da ruwa, amfani da wasu magunguna, kamar su magungunan kashe ciki , anti -inflammatory, corticosteroids ko psychotropic drugs, da cututtuka kamar su ciwon suga, hypothyroidism, Parkinson's ko wasu cututtukan jijiyoyin, misali.

Abin yi: ban da sauye-sauyen halaye na cin abinci, kara yawan zare da ruwa a cikin abinci, ana ba da shawarar neman kulawar likita don jagorantar bukatar amfani da kayan kwalliya, ko magani kan dalilin da ya haifar da wannan alamar.


Kari a kan haka, yana da muhimmanci a rika motsa jiki a koda yaushe tare da yin najasa duk lokacin da ka ga dama. Ara koyo game da abin da za a yi don magance maƙarƙashiya.

2. gudawa

Yana faruwa ne lokacin da ake yin juzu'i 4 ko sama da haka a rana, tare da canje-canje a cikin daidaito da abun ciki na kujeru, mafi yawan dalilin shine gastroenteritis, wanda ke faruwa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke haifar da ciwon ciki saboda ƙarancin peristalsis da ƙuntatawa a cikin hanji ., ban da tashin zuciya, amai da kuma, a wasu yanayi, zazzabi.

Sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da gudawa da ciwon ciki kuma sun haɗa da tsutsotsi na hanji, cututtukan da ke haifar da canje-canje a cikin shan abinci, kamar cututtukan celiac, rashin haƙuri da abinci, amfani da magunguna ko jijiyoyin ciki, misali. Ara koyo game da dalilan gudawa.

Abin yi: maganin gudawa ya danganta da dalilin, kuma likita ne ke jagorantar sa, wanda zai iya hada da amfani da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta dan magance cutuka, anti-spasmodics don rage nakuda, samun ruwa da kulawa da abinci.


3. Ciwon mara na hanji

Har ila yau, an san shi da cututtukan hanji, cuta ce ta aiki ta hanji wanda ke haifar da ciwon ciki wanda ke inganta bayan najasa, ban da canje-canje a yawan mita, daidaito da bayyanar kujeru, canzawa tsakanin lokutan gudawa da maƙarƙashiya. Kodayake ba a fahimci abin da ke haifar da wannan ciwo ba, amma an san shi ya ci gaba yayin da ake cikin damuwa da damuwa.

Abin yi: idan akwai zato game da cututtukan hanji, ya zama dole a nemi taimako daga likitan ciki, wanda zai iya yin gwajin asibiti da buƙatar gwaje-gwajen da za su iya ware wasu dalilai kuma su tabbatar da cutar.

Hakanan ana ba da shawarar yin canje-canje a cikin abinci, guje wa abincin da zai iya haifar da iskar gas da gudawa da ƙara yawan amfani da fiber, misali. Wasu magunguna, kamar su maganin rigakafi da maganin kashe kumburi, waɗanda ke kwantar da ciwo da sauran alamomin, suma suna taimakawa magance matsalolin motsin rai da ke da alaƙa da ciwo, kamar baƙin ciki, damuwa da matsalar bacci. Koyi game da sauran zaɓuɓɓukan magani don cututtukan hanji.

4. Rashin hakuri da abinci

Rashin haƙuri ga wasu abinci, gami da waɗanda aka fi sani kamar su lactose, gluten, yisti, giya ko fructose, alal misali, su ne mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da alamomin kamar ciwo a cikin ciki, gudawa, rashin jin daɗi da kumburin ciki.

Gabaɗaya, rashin haƙuri yana faruwa ne sakamakon rashin enzyme da ke da alhakin narkewar abinci, alamun cutar yawanci suna bayyana ko kuma koyaushe suna ƙara muni bayan cin abinci mai alhakin.

Abin yi: idan akwai tuhuma game da rashin haƙuri na abinci, bin alamun tare da likitan ciki tare da mai gina jiki an nuna. Gabaɗaya, ana ba da shawarar ka guji abinci, duk da haka, a wasu lokuta yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin enzyme da ya ɓace.

5. Ciwon hanji mai kumburi

Ciwon hanji mai kumburi yana tattare da cututtukan Crohn ko ulcerative colitis, kuma kodayake ba a san ainihin musababbin waɗannan cututtukan ba, an san su suna da alaƙa da cutar ta atomatik da ta gado.

A cikin cututtukan hanji mai kumburi, kumburi yana shafar bangon hanji, kuma yana iya faruwa a ko'ina a cikin hanyar narkewa, daga baki zuwa dubura, haifar da alamomi irin su ciwon ciki, ciwo a dubura, gudawa, rashin ci, rage nauyi, rauni , tashin zuciya, amai, zubar jini, zazzabi da karancin jini.

Abin yi: ya zama dole a bi likitan ciki, wanda zai iya nuna magungunan da ke taimakawa wajen rage kumburi, kamar Sulfasalazine. A wasu lokuta, yana iya zama dole don yin tiyata.

6. Toshewar hanji

Toshewar hanji lamari ne na gaggawa, kuma hakan na iya faruwa saboda yanayi kamar na ƙarfi, wanda shine hanjin hanji, ɗanƙarar da ciyawarta ko ciwace-ciwacen cikin hanji, misali.

Toshewa na iya faruwa a cikin ƙarami da babba, kuma yana haifar da tarin gas, najasa da na ruwa, yana haifar da kumburi mai zafi a cikin hanjin, matsanancin ciwon ciki, juyawa, rashin cin abinci da amai.

Abin yi: a gaban alamu da alamomin da ke nuna toshewar hanji, ya zama dole a je dakin gaggawa, inda likita zai yi gwaje-gwaje, kamar su rediyo na ciki, ban da na asibiti, don tabbatar ko ba wannan canjin ba.

7. Ciwon ciki

Ciwon hanji, wanda kuma ake kira ischemia na hanji, yakan taso ne lokacin da aka sami cikas ga kwararar jini zuwa hanyoyin jini da ke ba da waɗannan gabobin. Yana haifar da matsanancin ciwon ciki, amai da zazzabi, musamman bayan cin abinci, kuma dole ne ayi magani cikin sauri don rage haɗarin lafiyar mai cutar.

Ya fi faruwa ga mutane sama da 60 kuma ya fi faruwa ga maza fiye da mata. Zai iya shafar duka hanji da hanji.

Abin yi: bayan gano wannan canjin, likita na iya nuna tiyata don cire sassan ƙwayoyin hanji ko don taimakawa cikin buɗe tashar jini.

8. Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis shine kumburi da kamuwa da cuta na diverticula, waɗanda ƙananan folda ne ko jaka waɗanda suke bayyana a bangon babban hanji, kuma suna haifar da ciwo a cikin ciki, canje-canje a cikin hanjin ciki, amai, zazzabi da sanyi.

Abin yi: ana yin magani tare da maganin rigakafi, analgesics, hydration da canje-canje a cikin abinci. Sai kawai a wasu lokuta, wanda rikice-rikice ya taso, ana iya nuna tiyata. Learnara koyo game da menene kuma yadda ake magance diverticulitis.

9. Ciwon mara

Yana da kumburi na ƙari, wanda shine ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke gefen dama na ciki, wanda ke da haɗin kai tsaye da hanji. Wannan kumburin yana da tsauri kuma ana iya bayyana shi da ciwo a yankin mai larura, wato dawowar cibiya, wanda ke ƙaruwa da yaɗuwa zuwa ƙananan yankin dama na ciki a cikin ƙasa da awanni 24. Baya ga ciwo, za a iya jin jiri, amai da zazzabi daidai da ko sama da 38ºC. Ciwon yakan zama ƙari yayin tafiya ko tari.

Abin yi: babbar hanyar magance cutar appendicitis shine tare da tiyata, kuma ana nuna magungunan rigakafi da na sha.

10. Ciwon ciki

Ciwon cikin hanji na daga cikin dalilan ciwon ciki, duk da cewa ba kasafai ake samun hakan ba. Ana zargin ciwon daji na hanji idan, ban da canje-canje a cikin hanjin hanji, akwai asarar nauyi, ciwon ciki ko zubar jini a cikin kujerun, misali.

Abin yi: bayan yin gwaje-gwajen da ke nuna ƙwayar cuta, magani yana jagorantar likitan ilimin likita, kuma ya haɗa da chemotherapy, radiotherapy da / ko zaman tiyata. Duba cikakkun bayanai kan maganin kansar hanji.

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