Mutuwar Kiwon Lafiyar Magunguna na iya Haɓaka Koda yaushe A cikin 2016

Wadatacce

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Ƙaunar miyagun ƙwayoyi da wuce gona da iri na iya zama kamar makircin salon wasan opera na sabulu ko wani abu na nuna laifi. Amma a zahiri, shaye-shayen miyagun ƙwayoyi yana ƙara zama ruwan dare.

Ya zama ruwan dare, a zahiri, yawan shan miyagun ƙwayoyi shine sabon abin da ke haifar da mutuwa a cikin Amurkawa 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 50, a cewar bayanan farko na 2016 da aka bincika kuma aka ruwaito Jaridar New York. Sun gano cewa adadin Amurkawa da suka mutu sakamakon yawan shan kwayoyi a shekarar 2016 zai iya wuce 59,000 (ba a fitar da rahoton hukuma ba tukuna) - daga 52,404 a cikin 2015, wanda ya zama karuwa mafi girma da aka samu a cikin shekara guda. Wannan kiyasin ya zarce kololuwar adadin mutuwar hatsarin abin hawa (a cikin 1972), yawan mutuwar cutar HIV (1995), da kuma mutuwar bindiga (1993), bisa ga bincikensu.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa waɗannan ba ƙididdigar ƙarshe bane ga 2016; ba za a fitar da rahoton shekara -shekara na Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka ba har zuwa Disamba. Duk da haka, da Jaridar New York duba kimantawa na 2016 daga ɗaruruwan sassan kiwon lafiya na jihar, masu koyon gundumar, da masu binciken likita don tattara hasashen su gaba ɗaya, gami da wuraren da suka kai kashi 76 na yawan mutuwar da aka yi a shekarar 2015.

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke cikin wannan karuwa shine annoba ta opioid da ke mamaye Amurka. Kimanin Amurkawa miliyan 2 a halin yanzu sun kamu da opioids, a cewar Cibiyar Magunguna ta Amurka. Bangaren abin firgitarwa shine da yawa daga cikin waɗannan jaraba ba wanda ya fara ta ta amfani da magunguna masu ƙyanƙyashe ko shiga cikin haramtacciyar hanya. Mutane da yawa suna yin amfani da opioids bisa doka da kuma bazata ta hanyar maganin kashe kuɗaɗen magani don raunin da ya faru ko raɗaɗi. Sannan, galibi suna amfani da muggan kwayoyi kamar tabar heroin don cika ci gaba da buƙatar haɓaka ba tare da buƙatar takardar sayan magani ba. Don haka ne ma a kwanan baya majalisar dattawa ta bude bincike kan wasu manyan kamfanonin harhada magunguna na Amurka guda biyar da ke samar da magungunan kashe radadi. Suna dubawa ko waɗannan kamfanonin magunguna sun haɓaka cin zarafin opioid ta hanyar amfani da dabarun tallan da ba su dace ba, rage girman haɗarin jaraba, ko fara marasa lafiya akan yawan allurai. Kuma, abin takaici, yawan allura ba shine kawai batun kiwon lafiya da ke zuwa da wannan annoba ba. Kwayoyin cutar hanta na C sun ninka sau uku a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata musamman saboda karuwar amfani da tabar heroin da raba alluran da suka kamu da cutar.

Ee, akwai labarai marasa kyau da yawa a nan-kuma hangen nesa bai fi na 2017 kyau ba. A yanzu, za ku iya ɗaukar mataki don ilimantar da kanku (ga duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da yin amfani da magungunan rage radadin ciwo) da kuma kula da abokai ko ƴan uwa waɗanda ƙila suna fama da jaraba (duba waɗannan alamun gargaɗin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi na yau da kullun).

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