Postpartum eclampsia: menene menene, me yasa yake faruwa da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Me yasa eclampsia bayan haihuwa ya faru
• Shin eclampsia bayan haihuwa yana barin wasiƙa?

Postpartum eclampsia yanayi ne wanda ba kasafai ake iya faruwa ba a tsakanin awanni 48 na farko bayan haihuwa. Baƙon abu ne ga matan da aka gano suna da cutar pre-eclampsia a lokacin da suke da ciki, amma kuma ana iya bayyana a cikin matan da ke da halaye waɗanda suka yarda da wannan cuta, kamar kiba, hawan jini, ciwon sukari, shekarun da suka haura 40 ko ƙasa da shekaru 18.

Eclampsia yawanci yakan bayyana bayan makonni 20 na ciki, a lokacin haihuwa ko na haihuwa. Mace da aka gano da cutar eclampsia a kowane lokaci yayin ciki ko bayan daukar ciki ya kamata ta kasance a asibiti har sai an ga alamun ci gaba. Wannan saboda eclampsia, idan ba a kula da shi da kyau ba, ba zai kula da shi ba, zai iya zama rauni kuma ya zama m.

Gabaɗaya, ana aiwatar da magani tare da magunguna, galibi tare da magnesium sulfate, wanda ya rage kamuwa da cuta kuma ya hana coma.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Ciwon bayan haihuwa yawanci shine mummunar bayyanar cutar ciki. Babban alamun cutar eclampsia bayan haihuwa sune:

• Sumewa;
• Ciwon kai;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Burin gani;
• Raɗaɗɗu;
• Hawan jini;
• Karuwar nauyi;
• Kumburin hannaye da kafafu;
• Kasancewar sunadarai a cikin fitsari;
• Ingararrawa a kunnuwa;
• Amai.

Preeclampsia yanayi ne da zai iya tashi yayin daukar ciki kuma halayyar hawan jini ce a ciki, mafi girma fiye da 140 x 90 mmHg, kasancewar sunadarai a cikin fitsari da kumburi saboda ajiyar ruwa. Idan ba a yi maganin pre-eclampsia daidai ba, zai iya ci gaba zuwa mawuyacin hali, wanda shine eclampsia. Mafi kyawun fahimtar menene pre-eclampsia kuma me yasa yake faruwa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin eclampsia bayan haihuwa yana da nufin magance alamomin, don haka ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da magnesium sulfate, wanda ke kula da kamuwa da cuta da kuma kauce wa hauka, antihypertensives, don rage hawan jini, da kuma wani lokacin aspirin don magance radadin ciwo, koyaushe tare da shawarar likita.

Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a kula da abinci, a guji yawan gishiri da abinci mai kiba, don kar matsin ya sake karuwa, ya kamata mutum ya sha ruwa da yawa kuma ya huta kamar yadda likitan ya ba da shawara. Duba ƙarin game da maganin eclampsia.

Me yasa eclampsia bayan haihuwa ya faru

Babban dalilan da suka fi dacewa farkon haihuwar eclampsia sune:

• Kiba;
• Ciwon suga;
• Hawan jini;
• Rashin cin abinci mara kyau ko rashin abinci mai gina jiki;
• Twin ciki;
• Ciki na farko;
• Lamarin eclampsia ko pre-eclampsia a cikin iyali;
• Shekaru sama da 40 da ƙasa da shekaru 18;
• Ciwon koda na kullum;
• Cututtuka na autoimmune, kamar lupus.

Duk waɗannan abubuwan ana iya kaucewa su, don haka rage damar eclampsia bayan haihuwa, tare da halaye masu kyau na rayuwa da magani mai dacewa.

Shin eclampsia bayan haihuwa yana barin wasiƙa?

Yawancin lokaci, idan aka gano eclampsia kai tsaye kuma aka fara jinya nan da nan bayan haka, babu masu bi. Amma, idan maganin bai isa ba, mace na iya maimaita lokuta na kamawa, wanda zai iya wucewa na kusan minti ɗaya, lalacewar dindindin ga gabobin mahimmanci, kamar hanta, ƙodoji da ƙwaƙwalwa, kuma zai iya ci gaba zuwa suma, wanda zai iya m ga mace.

Postpartum eclampsia baya cikin haɗari ga jariri, uwa ce kawai. Yaron yana cikin haɗari yayin, yayin cikin, mace ta kamu da cutar eclampsia ko pre-eclampsia, tare da bayarwa nan da nan shine mafi kyawun magani da rigakafin ƙarin rikice-rikice, kamar cutar ta HELLP, misali. A cikin wannan ciwo za a iya samun matsaloli a cikin hanta, kodan ko tara ruwa a cikin huhu. San abin da yake, manyan alamun cutar da yadda ake magance Cutar HELLP.