Stomatitis a cikin jariri: menene shi, alamomi da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Sanadin stomatitis a cikin jariri
• Yadda za a magance stomatitis a cikin jariri
• Yadda ake ciyar da jariri da ciwon sanyi

Stomatitis a cikin jariri yanayi ne da ke tattare da kumburin baki wanda ke haifar da jinƙai a kan harshe, gumis, kunci da maƙogwaro. Wannan yanayin ya fi faruwa ga jarirai 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 3 kuma a mafi yawan lokuta ana kamuwa da ita ne ta kwayar cutar ta herpes, ana saninta a wannan yanayin kamar gingivostomatitis.

Kulawa ga stomatitis a cikin jariri ya kamata a yi bisa ga jagorancin likitan yara, ana ba da shawarar cewa bakin jaririn koyaushe yana da tsabta kuma a yi amfani da magani don sauƙaƙe alamomi da rage rashin jin daɗi a wasu lokuta.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Stomatitis ya fi zama ruwan dare ga jarirai har zuwa shekaru 3 kuma yana haifar da alamomi irin su bacin rai da rashin cin abinci, sannan kuma ya zama ruwan dare ga yaro yayi kuka baya son cin abinci saboda yana jin zafi lokacin da abincin ya taba rauni. Sauran cututtukan cututtukan da zasu iya faruwa idan akwai stomatitis sune:

• Ciwon kankara ko kumburi na gumis;
• Jin zafi a bakin da maƙogwaro lokacin haɗiyewa;
• Za a iya samun zazzabi sama da 38º;
• Rauni a kan lebe;
• Rashin ci;
• Warin baki.

Wadannan cututtukan na iya bayyana a lokaci guda, amma abinda ake yawan samu shi ne bayyanar cutar taabu. Baya ga stomatitis, wasu cututtukan na iya haifar da cuta a baki, kamar kwayar Coxsackie da ke haifar da cututtukan hannu da ƙafa, kuma yana da mahimmanci likitan yara ya kimanta alamun kuma ya ba da odar gwaje-gwaje don yin binciken daidai.

Sanadin stomatitis a cikin jariri

Stomatitis na iya haifar da dalilai da yawa, galibi galibi saboda raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki, dabi'ar jariri na sanya hannaye da abubuwa masu datti a bakin, ko kuma sakamakon mura, misali. Bugu da ƙari, stomatitis na iya faruwa saboda ƙazantawa ta kwayar cutar ta Herpes simplex ko kwayar kaza, kuma galibi akwai wasu alamun alamun ban da ciwon sanyi.

Stomatitis kuma yana iya kasancewa da alaƙa da ɗabi'ar cin abincin yara, kuma ba kasafai ake bayyana ba saboda ƙarancin bitamin B da C.

Yadda za a magance stomatitis a cikin jariri

Dole ne likitan yara ko likitan hakori ya nuna maganin stomatitis a cikin jariri kuma ya ɗauki kimanin makonni 2, yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye da abincin da jariri zai ci da kuma tsabtar haƙori da baki.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa bakin jariri koyaushe yana da tsabta, don gujewa yaduwar ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ciwon sanyi, da kuma amfani da magunguna don sauƙaƙe alamomi da rage rashin jin daɗi, kamar Paracetamol, alal misali, ana iya ba da shawarar. A wasu lokuta ana iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da antiviral, Zovirax, idan kwaya ce ta gingivostomatitis da cutar ta Herpes ta haifar. Wannan magani yana taimakawa wajen warkar da ciwon baki, amma ya kamata ayi amfani dashi kawai tare da takardar likita daga likitan yara.

Yadda ake ciyar da jariri da ciwon sanyi

Yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba da ciyar da jariri koda a cikin yanayin damuwa, amma yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye wasu hanyoyin don hana ɓarkewar bayyanar cututtuka, kamar:

• Guji cin abinci mai guba, kamar su lemu, kiwi ko abarba;
• Sha ruwa mai sanyi kamar ruwan 'ya'yan itace kamar kankana;
• Cin abinci mai ɗanɗano ko na ruwa kamar su miya da kuma tsarkakakkun abubuwa;
• Fi son abinci mai sanyi kamar yogurt da gelatin.

Wadannan shawarwarin suna taimakawa wajen rage radadi yayin hadiyewa, hana abubuwan rashin ruwa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Duba girke-girke na abincin yara da ruwan 'ya'yan itace don wannan matakin.