Menene gwajin albumin da kimar tunani?

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Abubuwan bincike
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi
• Rage albumin

Nazarin albumin ana yinsa ne da nufin tabbatar da cikakken lafiyar jikin mara lafiyar da gano yiwuwar matsalolin koda ko hanta, saboda albumin furotin ne da ake samarwa a cikin hanta kuma ya zama dole ga matakai da yawa a jiki, kamar safarar kwayoyin halittar jiki da abubuwan gina jiki da kuma daidaita pH da kuma kiyaye daidaitaccen tsarin jiki, wanda ke faruwa ta hanyar daidaita yawan ruwa a cikin jini.

Ana buƙatar wannan gwajin lokacin da ake tuhuma game da cututtukan koda da hanta, galibi, tare da ƙananan matakan albumin a cikin jini ana tabbatar da shi, wanda ke sa likita ya nemi ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don kammala binciken.

Game da wanda ake zargi da cutar koda, likita na iya yin odar gwajin fitsari da auna albumin a cikin fitsarin, kuma ana iya tabbatar da kasancewar albumin a cikin fitsarin, wanda ake kira albuminuria, wanda ke nuni da lalacewar koda. Ara koyo game da albuminuria da ainihin dalilan.

Menene don

Gwajin albumin din likitan ne ya bukaci ya duba yanayin abincin mutum da kuma taimakawa wajen gano cututtukan koda da na hanta, baya ga neman da aka yi masa kafin a yi masa tiyata don duba lafiyar jikin mutum gaba daya da tantance ko zai yiwu a yi aikin tiyatar.

A yadda aka saba ana bukatar yawan albumin a cikin jini tare da sauran gwaje-gwaje, kamar su sinadarin urea, creatinine da kuma cikakkiyar furotin a cikin jini, musamman idan akwai alamun cutar hanta, kamar jaundice, ko cutar koda. Fahimci menene kuma yadda ake yin gwajin cikakken sunadarai a cikin jini.

Don yin gwajin albumin, yin azumi ba lallai ba ne kuma ana yin shi ta hanyar nazarin samfurin jini da aka tattara a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Yana da mahimmanci cewa mutum ya nuna amfani da magunguna, kamar su magungunan anabolic steroids, insulin da haɓakar girma, alal misali, kamar yadda zasu iya tsoma baki tare da sakamakon gwajin kuma, sabili da haka, dole ne a kula da su yayin nazarin.

Abubuwan bincike

Dabi'un albumin na al'ada na iya bambanta gwargwadon dakin gwaje-gwajen da ake yin gwajin da kuma gwargwadon shekaru.

Baya ga bambanci bisa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje da shekarun mutum, ƙimar albumin a cikin jini kuma ana iya shafar amfani da magani, gudawa na dogon lokaci, ƙonewa da rashin abinci mai gina jiki.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi

Increasedarin darajar albumin a cikin jini, ana kuma kiransa hyperalbuminemia, yawanci yana da alaƙa da rashin ruwa. Wannan saboda a cikin rashin ruwa akwai raguwar yawan ruwan da ke cikin jiki, wanda ke canza yawan albumin da ruwa, wanda ke nuna yawan albumin a cikin jini.

Rage albumin

Rage darajar albumin, ana kuma kiransa hypoalbuminemia, na iya faruwa saboda yanayi da yawa, kamar:

• Matsalar koda, wanda a cikinsa akwai yawan fitar fitsari a cikin fitsari;
• Canjin ciki, wanda ke hana shan sa a cikin hanji;
• Rashin abinci mai gina jiki, wanda ba shi da cikakkiyar nutsuwa ko isasshen abubuwan gina jiki, tsoma baki tare da sha ko samar da albumin;
• Kumburi, wanda yafi dangantaka da hanji, kamar cutar Crohn da ulcerative colitis.

Bugu da kari, ragin kimar albumin a cikin jini shima na iya zama alama ta matsalolin hanta, inda a ciki ake samun raguwar samar da wannan furotin. Don haka, likita na iya buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tantance lafiyar hanta. Duba menene gwajin da ke kimanta hanta.