Shin Zaku Iya Samun Ciwon Idon daga Gwajin COVID-19?

Wadatacce

• Na farko, sake dubawa kan tushen gwajin COVID-19.
• Don haka, za ku iya samun kamuwa da ido daga gwajin COVID?
• Ta yaya wani zai iya kamuwa da cutar ido daga gwajin COVID?
• Bita don

Gwajin Coronavirus sanannen rashin jin daɗi ne. Bayan haka, manne dogon kumburin hanci a cikin hancin ku ba ainihin abin jin daɗi bane. Amma gwajin coronavirus yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen iyakance yaduwar COVID-19, kuma a ƙarshe, gwajin da kansu ba shi da lahani-aƙalla, ga yawancin mutane, suna.

ICYMI, Hilary Duff kwanan nan ta raba a kan labarun ta na Instagram cewa ta sami ciwon ido a lokacin hutu "daga duk gwajin COVID a wurin aiki." A cikin sake maimaita bikin ta na hutu, Duff ta ce batun ya fara ne lokacin da daya daga cikin idanunta "ya fara kama da ban mamaki" kuma "ya ji rauni sosai." Ciwon daga ƙarshe ya yi ƙarfi sosai har Duff ya ce ta “yi ɗan tafiya zuwa ɗakin gaggawa,” inda aka ba ta maganin rigakafi.

Labari mai dadi shine, Duff ya tabbatar a cikin wani labari na IG daga baya cewa maganin rigakafi yayi aiki da sihiri kuma idonta yana da kyau yanzu.

Har yanzu, wataƙila kuna mamakin ko cututtukan ido daga gwajin COVID a zahiri abu ne da kuke buƙatar damuwa. Ga abin da kuke buƙatar sani.

Na farko, sake dubawa kan tushen gwajin COVID-19.

Gabaɗaya, akwai manyan nau'ikan gwaje-gwaje guda biyu na SARS-CoV-2, kwayar da ke haifar da COVID-19. Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) ta rushe gwajin ta wannan hanyar:

• Gwajin PCR: Hakanan ana kiranta gwajin ƙwayoyin cuta, wannan gwajin yana neman kayan gado daga SARS-CoV-2. Yawancin gwaje -gwajen PCR ana yin su ta hanyar ɗaukar samfurin mai haƙuri da jigilar su zuwa lab don bincike.
• Gwajin Antigen: Hakanan an san shi azaman gwaje-gwaje masu sauri, gwajin antigen yana gano takamaiman sunadaran daga SARS-CoV-2. An ba su izini don kulawa kuma ana iya yin su a ofishin likita, asibiti, ko wurin gwaji.

Yawanci ana tattara gwajin PCR tare da swab na nasopharyngeal, wanda ke amfani da dogon, sirara, kayan aiki kamar Q-tip don ɗaukar samfurin sel daga ainihin bayan hanyoyin hancin ku. Hakanan ana iya yin gwajin PCR tare da swab na hanci, wanda yayi kama da swab na nasopharyngeal amma baya komawa har zuwa yanzu. Duk da yake ba kamar kowa bane, ana iya tattara gwajin PCR ta hanyar wanke hanci ko samfurin yau, dangane da gwajin, a cewar FDA. Amma ana yin gwajin antigen koyaushe tare da nasopharyngeal ko kumburin hanci. (Ƙari a nan: Duk abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani Game da Gwajin Coronavirus)

Don haka, za ku iya samun kamuwa da ido daga gwajin COVID?

Amsar a takaice: Yana da wuya. Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC) ba ta ambaci haɗarin kamuwa da cutar ido ba bayan samun kowane nau'in gwajin COVID-19.

Menene ƙari, bincike ya gano cewa swabs nasopharyngeal da aka yi amfani da su don yin yawancin gwajin COVID-19 ana ɗaukar su amintacciyar hanyar gwaji. Ɗaya daga cikin binciken da aka yi na mutane 3,083 da aka yi wa gwajin swab don COVID-19 ya gano cewa kashi 0.026 ne kawai suka sami wani nau'in "wani abu mai banƙyama," wanda galibi ya haɗa da abin da ya faru (wanda ba kasafai ba) na swab yana karyewa a cikin hancin mutum. Babu ambaton matsalolin ido a cikin binciken.

Wani binciken da ya kwatanta tasirin kasuwancin kasuwanci da bugun 3D da aka buga ya gano cewa akwai “ƙananan illa masu illa” da ke da alaƙa da kowane nau'in gwaji. Waɗannan tasirin sun haɗa da rashin jin daɗi na hanci, ciwon kai, ciwon kunnuwa, da rhinorrhea (watau hanci mai ƙarfi). Bugu da ƙari, babu ambaton cututtukan ido.

Ta yaya wani zai iya kamuwa da cutar ido daga gwajin COVID?

Duff bai ba da bayani ba a cikin sakonnin ta, amma Vivian Shibayama, OD, likitan ido a UCLA Health, yana ba da ka’ida mai ban sha'awa: “Hanjin hanci yana da alaƙa da idanun ku. Don haka idan kuna da kamuwa da cutar numfashi, yana iya tafiya cikin mata. " (Mai alaƙa: Shin Sanya Lambobi yayin Cutar Cutar Coronavirus Miyagun Tunani ne?)

Amma Duff bai ce tana da cutar numfashi ba a lokacin da aka gwada ta; a maimakon haka, ta ce cutar ido ta kasance sakamakon “duk gwajin COVID” da ta yi kwanan nan a cikin aikinta a matsayin mai wasan kwaikwayo. (Kuma kwanan nan ta keɓe ta bayan an fallasa ta ga COVID-19.)

Bugu da ƙari, Duff ta ce ta iya magance ciwon ido tare da maganin rigakafi - daki-daki da ke nuna cewa tana da kwayar cutar kwayan cuta, maimakon kamuwa da cuta, in ji Aaron Zimmerman, O.D., farfesa a fannin likitancin asibiti a Jami'ar Jihar Ohio College of Optometry. (FTR, cututtukan numfashi iya zama kwayoyin cuta, amma yawanci suna kamuwa da cuta, a cewar Duke Health.)

Zimmerman ya ce "Hanya daya tilo [da za ku iya kamuwa da cutar ido daga gwajin COVID] ita ce idan an gurbata swab kafin a yi amfani da shi," in ji Zimmerman. Idan an yi amfani da gurɓataccen swab akan nasopharynx ɗinku (watau a baya na sassan hanci), a ka'idar, alamun ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta "na iya ƙaura zuwa saman ido yayin da idanu ke shiga cikin nasopharynx ɗin ku kuma a ƙarshe makogwaron ku," ya yayi bayani. Amma, in ji Zimmerman, wannan "ba shi da yuwuwa."

Shibayama ya ce "Tare da gwajin COVID, yakamata swabs ya zama bakararre, don haka haɗarin kamuwa da cutar [ido] ya zama mai rauni ga kowa," in ji Shibayama. Ta kara da cewa, "Wanda yake yin gwajin ya kamata a sanya safar hannu kuma a rufe shi da garkuwar fuska," in ji ta, ma'ana duk wani yiwuwar yada cutar ido-da-mutum "ya kamata kuma ya yi kasa." (Mai dangantaka: Duk abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani Game da Cutar Coronavirus)

Wannan gaskiya ne ko da wane irin gwajin da kuke yi, kuma maimaita gwajin COVID-19 bai kamata ya haifar da bambanci ba, ko dai. "Akwai mutane da yawa da suke yin gwaji koyaushe ba tare da wata matsala ba," in ji masanin cutar Amesh A. Adalja, MD, babban malami a Cibiyar Tsaron Lafiya ta Johns Hopkins. "Ana gwada 'yan wasan NBA da NHL yau da kullun yayin lokutan su kuma babu rahoton kamuwa da cutar ido sakamakon hakan."

Layin ƙasa: "Babu wata shaidar yiwuwar ilimin halittu cewa samun gwajin COVID na iya ba ku kamuwa da ido," in ji Thomas Russo, MD, farfesa kuma shugaban cututtukan da ke yaduwa a Jami'ar a Buffalo.

Da wannan a zuciyarsa, Dokta Adalja ya yi gargaɗi game da ɗauka da yawa daga kwarewar Duff. A takaice dai, tabbas bai kamata ya hana ku samun gwajin COVID-19 ba idan kuma kuna buƙatar ɗaya. "Idan kuna buƙatar yin gwajin COVID-19, a gwada ku," in ji Dokta Adalja.

Bayanai a cikin wannan labarin daidai ne har zuwa lokacin da ake bugawa. Kamar yadda sabuntawa game da coronavirus COVID-19 ke ci gaba da haɓakawa, yana yiwuwa wasu bayanai da shawarwari a cikin wannan labarin sun canza tun farkon bugawa. Muna ƙarfafa ku da ku bincika akai-akai tare da albarkatu kamar CDC, WHO, da sashin kula da lafiyar jama'a na gida don ƙarin sabbin bayanai da shawarwari.

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