Azumi don Gwajin Jini

Wadatacce

• Me yasa nake bukatar yin azumi kafin gwajin jinina?
• Wadanne nau'ikan gwajin jini suke buƙatar azumi?
• Har yaushe zan yi azumi kafin gwaji?
• Shin zan iya shan wani abu banda ruwa yayin azumi?
• Zan iya ci gaba da shan magani yayin azumi?
• Idan nayi kuskure kuma in sami abin ci ko sha banda ruwa yayin azumi?
• Yaushe zan iya ci kuma in sha al'ada?
• Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da azumi kafin gwajin jini?
• Bayani

Me yasa nake bukatar yin azumi kafin gwajin jinina?

Idan mai kula da lafiyarku ya gaya muku kuyi azumi kafin gwajin jini, yana nufin kada ku ci ko sha komai, banda ruwa, na wasu awowi kafin gwajin ku. Lokacin da kuka ci kuka sha kullum, waɗancan abinci da abubuwan sha na shanyewa cikin jini. Hakan na iya shafar sakamakon wasu nau'ikan gwajin jini.

Wadanne nau'ikan gwajin jini suke buƙatar azumi?

Mafi yawan nau'ikan gwaje-gwajen da ke bukatar azumi sun hada da:

• Glucose gwaji, wanda yake auna sikari na jini. Wani nau'in gwajin glucose shine ake kira gwajin haƙuri. Don wannan gwajin zaku buƙaci yin azumin awanni 8 kafin gwajin. Lokacin da kuka isa dakin gwaje-gwaje ko wuraren kiwon lafiya, zaku:
  • A gwada jininka
  • Sha wani ruwa na musamman mai dauke da sinadarin glucose
  • Ka sake gwada jinin ka awa daya daga baya, bayan awanni biyu kuma mai yiwuwa bayan awanni uku

Ana amfani da gwajin Glucose don tantance ciwon suga.

• Gwajin kiba, wanda ke auna triglycerides, wani nau'in kitse da ake samu a cikin hanyoyin jini, da cholesterol, waxy, mai kama da kitse wanda ake samu a cikin jininka da kowane sel na jikinka. Babban matakan triglycerides da / ko wani nau'in cholesterol, wanda ake kira LDL na iya sa ku cikin haɗarin cututtukan zuciya.

Har yaushe zan yi azumi kafin gwaji?

Kullum kana bukatar yin azumi na awanni 8-12 kafin gwaji. Yawancin gwajin da ke buƙatar azumi an tsara su ne da sanyin safiya. Ta waccan hanyar, mafi yawan lokacin azuminka zai zama dare ne.

Shin zan iya shan wani abu banda ruwa yayin azumi?

A'a. Juice, kofi, soda, da sauran abubuwan sha zasu iya shiga cikin jini kuma ya shafi sakamakon ku. Bugu da kari, ku ya kamata ba:

• Tauna cingam
• Hayaki
• Motsa jiki

Hakanan waɗannan ayyukan zasu iya shafar sakamakon ku.

Amma zaka iya shan ruwa. Gaskiya yana da kyau a sha ruwa kafin a gwada jini. Yana taimakawa wajen sanya ƙarin ruwa a jijiyoyinka, wanda zai iya sauƙaƙa zana jini.

Zan iya ci gaba da shan magani yayin azumi?

Tambayi mai ba da lafiyar ku. Mafi yawan lokuta ba laifi in sha magungunan da kuka saba, amma kuna iya kaucewa wasu magunguna, musamman idan ana buƙatar ɗaukarsu da abinci.

Idan nayi kuskure kuma in sami abin ci ko sha banda ruwa yayin azumi?

Faɗa wa mai kula da lafiyar ka kafin gwajin ka. Shi ko ita na iya sake jadawalin gwajin zuwa wani lokaci lokacin da za ku iya kammala azuminku.

Yaushe zan iya ci kuma in sha al'ada?

Da zaran gwajin ka ya kare. Kuna so ku kawo kayan ciye-ciye tare da ku, don haka ku ci nan da nan.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da azumi kafin gwajin jini?

Tabbatar da yin magana da mai kula da lafiyar ku idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi ko damuwa game da azumi.

Ya kamata ku yi magana da mai ba ku kafin yin gwajin gwaji. Yawancin gwaje-gwaje ba sa buƙatar azumi ko wasu shirye-shirye na musamman. Ga wasu, ƙila ku buƙaci kauce wa wasu abinci, magunguna, ko ayyuka. Theaukan matakan da suka dace kafin gwaji yana taimaka tabbatar da sakamakonku zai zama daidai.

Bayani

1. Allina Lafiya [Intanet]. Minneapolis: Allina Lafiya; Azumi don Gwajin Jini; [wanda aka ambata 2020 Mayu 11]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.allinahealth.org/-/media/allina-health/files/15008fastingpt.pdf
2. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gida Ciwon Suga: Gwaji; [sabunta 2017 Aug 4; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun 20]; [game da allo 9]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/basics/getting-tested.html
3. Harvard Health Publishing: Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Harvard [Intanet]. Boston: Jami'ar Harvard; 2010–2018. Tambayi likita: Wadanne gwaje-gwajen jini suke buƙatar azumi ?; 2014 Nuwamba [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun 15]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/ask-the-doctor-what-blood-tests-require-fasting
4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. Kwamitin Lipid; [sabunta 2018 Jun 12; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun 15]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lipid-panel
5. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2018. Shirye-shiryen Gwaji: Matsayinku; [sabunta 2017 Oct 10; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun 15]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/articles/laboratory-test-preparation
6. Binciken Bincike [Intanet]. Binciken Bincike; c2000–2018. Ga Marasa lafiya: Me za a sani game da azumi kafin gwajin gwajin ku; [aka ambata 2018 Jun 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.questdiagnostics.com/home/patients/preparing-for-test/fasting.html
7. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Cholesterol a cikin Jini; [wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun20]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid;=P00220
8. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2018. Bayanin Kiwon Lafiya: Gaskiyar Kiwon Lafiya a Gareku: Shiryawa don Zubar da Jininku na Azumi; [sabunta 2017 Mayu 30; wanda aka ambata 2018 Jun 15]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/lab/7979.html

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.