Priapism: menene menene, manyan alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake ganewa
• Me ya sa yake faruwa
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Tsagin mai raɗaɗi da ci gaba, wanda aka sani a kimiyance kamar priapism, yanayi ne na gaggawa wanda zai iya faruwa azaman rikitarwa na amfani da wasu magunguna ko rikicewar jini, kamar ƙyallen jini, cutar sikila ko cutar sankarar jini, misali.

Tunda wannan canjin yana haifar da tsayuwa wanda baya wucewa, raunuka akan azzakari na iya faruwa saboda yawan jini kuma, sabili da haka, ya kamata ayi magani da wuri-wuri a asibiti.

Gabaɗaya, mutumin yana iya murmurewa gaba ɗaya ba tare da wani nau'in juzu'i ba, duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a je ɗakin gaggawa da wuri-wuri don kauce wa bayyanar raunin da ya faru.

Yadda ake ganewa

Kwayar cutar na iya bambanta gwargwadon nau'in priapism, tare da ischemic priapism, wanda shine mafi hadari, mai haifar da:

• Tsagewa yana ɗaukar sama da awanni 4, ba bukatar yin alaƙa da sha'awar jima'i ba;
• Mai tsananin azzakari jiki, amma tare da tip laushi;
• Jin zafi mai tsanani wanda zai iya zama mafi muni a tsawon lokaci.

A game da ba na ischemic ba, alamun suna kama, amma babu ciwo. Koyaya, dukkan halayen biyu suna cikin haɗarin haifar da rauni na dindindin akan azzakarin, wanda zai iya haifar da rashin ƙarfi, kuma ana ba da shawarar zuwa asibiti lokacin da tsaran ya haifar da ciwo kuma yana ɗaukar sama da awa 1 kafin ya ɓace bayan kammala motsawar.

Me ya sa yake faruwa

Tushewa wani abu ne na halitta wanda yake faruwa yayin da ake samun kuzari na zahiri ko na hankali, saboda karuwar yaɗuwar jini zuwa azzakari, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwa a girma. A ka’ida, tsagewar tana bacewa ‘yan mintoci kaɗan bayan jin daɗin jima’i ko kuma bayan ƙarshen abin motsawar, saboda jijiyoyin sun huce kuma jini yana fita daga azzakarin, yana ba shi damar rage girmansa.

Koyaya, wasu cututtuka, kamar su sikila cell anemia, cutar sankarar bargo ko wasu rikicewar jini, na iya canza wurare dabam dabam a cikin yankin na kusa, hana farji ɓacewa.

Bugu da kari, amfani da magunguna, shanyewar jiki a yankin makwanciya da shan wasu magunguna, kamar masu kara kuzari ta hanyar jima'i, masu kara kuzari ko magungunan kashe jini, na iya haifar da wannan matsalar.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Magungunan da aka fi amfani dasu don priapism sun haɗa da:

• Amfani da matattarar sanyi: yana ba da damar magance kumburin gabobin da rage adadin jini;
• Cire jini: ana yin shi, tare da maganin sa barci na gida, da wani likita wanda ke amfani da allura don cire ƙarin jini a cikin azzakari, yana rage zafi da kumburi;
• Allurar magungunan alpha-agonist: sanya jijiyoyin wuya, rage yawan jini da yake kaiwa azzakari.

A cikin yanayi mafi tsanani, wanda ba zai yiwu a magance matsalar da waɗannan dabaru ba, likita na iya bayar da shawarar a yi tiyata don toshe jijiyoyin da ke kai jini zuwa azzakari ko kuma zubda dukkan jini daga gaɓar.

Gabaɗaya, mutumin yana iya murmurewa gaba ɗaya ba tare da wani nau'in juzu'i ba, duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a je ɗakin gaggawa da wuri-wuri don kauce wa bayyanar raunin da ya faru.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Jinin da yake makalewa a cikin azzakarin yana da karancin isashshen oxygen kuma, sabili da haka, ƙananan raunuka suna bayyana saboda rashin oxygen. Lokacin da tsagewar ya daɗe na tsawon lokaci, raunukan suna taɓarɓarewa, wanda zai iya haifar da farawar raunin mazakuta.