Mawallafi: Roger Morrison
Ranar Halitta: 18 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 1 Disamba 2024
Anonim
WARIN BAKI: YADDA AKE MAGANCE SHI | DA SAURAN CUTUKA Irinsu | hawan jini ciwon qoda HANTA HALITOSIS
Video: WARIN BAKI: YADDA AKE MAGANCE SHI | DA SAURAN CUTUKA Irinsu | hawan jini ciwon qoda HANTA HALITOSIS

Wadatacce

Cutar cututtukan polycystic cuta ce ta gado wacce cysts da yawa masu girma dabam dabam ke girma a cikin kodan, wanda ke haifar musu da ƙaruwa da sauya fasalin su. Bugu da kari, lokacin da yawan cysts suka yi yawa, koda na iya fara samun wahalar aiki, wanda na iya haifar da gazawar koda.

Baya ga cutar da koda, wannan cutar na kara barazanar kamuwa da mafitsara a wani wuri a cikin jiki, musamman a hanta. Duba waɗanne alamu na iya nuna alamar mafitsara a cikin hanta.

Kodayake kasancewar cysts da yawa a cikin kodar na iya haifar da matsala mai tsanani, kusan a kowane yanayi yana yiwuwa a sha magani, wanda ya hada da sauye-sauye a dabi'un yau da kullun, don magance alamomi da hana afkuwar matsaloli.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

A lokuta da dama, kodar polycystic ba za ta iya haifar da wata alama ba, musamman ma a shekarun farko, lokacin da mafitsara ba su kai karami ba. Koyaya, yayin da suka bayyana kuma suka kara girma, mafitsara na iya haifar da alamun cututtuka kamar:


  • Hawan jini;
  • Jin zafi koyaushe a cikin ƙananan baya;
  • Ciwon kai akai;
  • Ciwan ciki;
  • Kasancewar jini a cikin fitsari.

Bugu da kari, mutanen da ke fama da cutar koda ta polycystic suma suna da yawan fitsari da cututtukan koda, haka nan kuma akwai yiwuwar samun duwatsun koda.

Idan 2 ko fiye daga waɗannan alamun sun bayyana, yana da matukar mahimmanci a tuntuɓi likitan nephrologist don kimanta aikin kodan, domin ko da kuwa ba alama ce ta ƙwayar polycystic ba, yana iya nuna rashin ingancin aikin ɓangaren.

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Don tabbatar da ganewar asali, likitan nephrologist yawanci yana bayar da umarni ga gwaje-gwaje kamar su duban dan tayi, lissafin hoto ko hoton maganadisu, ba wai kawai don gano kasancewar cysts din ba, har ma da lissafin adadin lafiyayyen nama.

Matsaloli da ka iya haddasawa

Cutar ƙwayar cuta ta polycystic ta haifar da canjin ƙwayoyin halitta, wanda ke haifar da koda don samar da ƙwayoyin da ba daidai ba, wanda ke haifar da mafitsara. Don haka, sananniya ce cewa akwai lokuta da yawa na cutar a cikin iyali, wanda zai iya wucewa daga iyaye zuwa yara.


Kodayake yana da matukar wuya, canjin kwayar halitta na iya faruwa gaba daya ba tare da wata matsala ba, kuma ba shi da nasaba da barin iyaye zuwa ga 'ya'yansu.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Babu wani nau'i na magani da zai iya warkar da kwayar polycystic, amma, yana yiwuwa a sauƙaƙe alamomin kuma a guje wa rikitarwa. Don haka, wasu daga cikin magungunan da aka fi amfani dasu sun haɗa da:

  • Maganin hawan jini, kamar su Captopril ko Lisinopril: ana amfani da su lokacin da hawan jini bai ragu ba kuma yana taimakawa hana lalacewar kayan ƙodar lafiya;
  • Anti-kumburi da cututtukan ciwo, kamar Acetominofeno ko Ibuprofeno: suna ba da damar rage radadin ciwon da ke tattare da kasancewar cysts a cikin koda;
  • Maganin rigakafi, kamar su Amoxicillin ko Ciprofloxacino: ana amfani da su ne lokacin da cutar yoyon fitsari ko ta koda, don hana bayyanar sabbin raunuka a koda.

Baya ga magungunan, yana da matukar mahimmanci a yi wasu sauye-sauye na rayuwa, musamman a cikin abinci, tunda an bada shawarar a guji abinci mai yawan gishiri ko mai da yawa. Duba yadda tsarin abinci ya kamata ya kasance don kare koda.


A cikin mawuyacin hali, inda mafitsara suke manya-manya kuma ba za a iya sarrafa alamomin tare da shan magani ba, likita na iya ba da shawara a yi tiyata, don ƙoƙarin cire wani ɓangaren kayan da abin ya shafa daga kodan, misali.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Kasancewar mafitsara a koda na iya samun matsaloli da yawa, musamman idan ba a yi magani yadda ya kamata ba. Wasu sun hada da:

  • Hawan jini;
  • Rashin ƙima;
  • Girman cysts a cikin hanta;
  • Ci gaban ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa;
  • Canje-canje a cikin bawul na zuciya.

Bugu da kari, a cikin mata, cututtukan koda na polycystic na iya haifar da pre-eclampsia a lokacin daukar ciki, yana jefa rayuwar jariri da mace mai ciki cikin hadari. Nemi ƙarin game da abin da cutar shan inna.

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