Gwajin motsa jiki: Lokacin yin shi da Yadda ake shirya shi

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa
• Darajar gwajin motsa jiki
• Yaushe yakamata ayi
• Lokacin da bai kamata ayi ba

Gwajin motsa jiki, wanda aka fi sani da gwajin motsa jiki ko gwajin motsa jiki, yana aiki ne don tantance aikin zuciya yayin motsa jiki. Ana iya yin sa a kan na'urar motsa jiki ko akan keken motsa jiki, kyale saurin da ƙoƙari don ƙaruwa a hankali, gwargwadon ƙarfin kowane mutum.

Don haka, wannan gwajin yana kwaikwayon lokacin ƙoƙari yayin yini-da-rana, kamar hawa matakala ko gangara, alal misali, waɗanda yanayi ne da kan iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ko ƙarancin numfashi a cikin mutanen da ke cikin barazanar bugun zuciya.

Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa

Don yin gwajin motsa jiki, dole ne a ɗauki wasu matakan kariya, kamar:

• Kada ku yi motsa jiki awanni 24 kafin ku ɗauki gwajin;
• Barci da kyau a daren kafin gwajin;
• Kada ku yi azumi don jarrabawa;
• Ku ci abinci mai narkewa cikin sauƙi, kamar yogurt, apples ko shinkafa, awanni 2 kafin gwajin;
• Sanya tufafi masu kyau don motsa jiki da tanis;
• Kar a sha taba awa 2 kafin da awa 1 bayan jarrabawa;
• Takeauki jerin magungunan da kuke sha.

Wasu rikitarwa na iya tashi yayin gwajin, kamar su arrhythmias, bugun zuciya har ma da kamuwa da ciwon zuciya, musamman a mutanen da suka riga sun sami babbar matsalar zuciya, don haka gwajin motsa jiki ya kamata likitan zuciya ya yi shi.

Sakamakon gwajin kuma ana fassara shi daga likitan zuciya, wanda zai iya fara magani ko nuna wasu gwaje-gwajen da suka dace don binciken zuciya, kamar su myocardial scintigraphy ko echocardiogram tare da danniya har ma da bugun zuciya. Gano menene sauran gwaje-gwajen don tantance zuciya.

Darajar gwajin motsa jiki

Farashin gwajin motsa jiki kusan 200 reais.

Yaushe yakamata ayi

Alamomin yin gwajin motsa jiki sune:

• Cututtukan zuciya da ake zargi da yaduwa, kamar angina ko prear infarction;
• Binciken ciwon kirji saboda bugun zuciya, arrhythmias ko gunaguni na zuciya;
• Lura da canje-canje a cikin matsi yayin ƙoƙari, a cikin binciken hauhawar jini;
• Gwajin zuciya don motsa jiki;
• Gano canje-canje wanda ya haifar da gunaguni na zuciya da lahani a cikin bawul ɗinsa.

Ta wannan hanyar, babban likita ko likitan zuciya na iya buƙatar gwajin motsa jiki lokacin da mai haƙuri ke da alamun cututtukan zuciya kamar ciwon kirji a kan aiki, wasu nau'ikan dizziness, bugun zuciya, kololuwar hauhawar jini, don taimakawa gano dalilin.

Lokacin da bai kamata ayi ba

Bai kamata marasa lafiyar da ke da gazawar jiki su yi wannan gwajin ba, kamar rashin yiwuwar tafiya ko keke, ko kuma wadanda ke da wata mummunar cuta, kamar kamuwa da cuta, wanda zai iya sauya karfin jikin mutum. Bugu da kari, saboda karuwar hadarin cututtukan zuciya, ya kamata a guje shi a cikin halaye masu zuwa:

• Tsammani mai saurin kamuwa da cuta;
• M kirji angina;
• Comaddamarwar zuciya;
• Myocarditis da pericarditis;

Bugu da kari, ya kamata a kauce wa wannan gwajin yayin daukar ciki, domin, kodayake ana iya yin motsa jiki a wannan lokacin, aukuwa na rashin numfashi ko tashin zuciya na iya faruwa yayin gwajin.