Yadda ake magance nau'ikan sinusitis

Wadatacce

• Yadda za a bi da cutar sinusitis na kullum
• Zaɓuɓɓukan maganin gida
• Jiyya don ƙwayar ƙwayar yara
• Kula a yayin jiyya don sinusitis
• Alamomin cigaba
• Alamomin kara tabarbarewa

Jiyya don mummunan sinusitis yawanci ana yin shi tare da magani don taimakawa manyan alamomin da ke haifar da kumburi, wanda babban likita ko ENT suka tsara, duk da haka wasu matakan gida kamar wanka hanci da ruwa da gishiri ko gishiri, ko za a iya yin inhalation. bayyanar cututtuka da rashin jin daɗin cutar.

Sabili da haka, jiyya don sinusitis yawanci ya haɗa da amfani da magunguna kamar:

• Masu kashe zafin ciwo da masu saurin kamuwa da cuta kamar su Paracetamol ko Ibuprofen, alal misali, don magance ciwon kai da kasusuwa na fuska, da rage kumburin sinus;
• Hancin Fesawa kamar Fluticasone ko Mometasona, alal misali, a ƙarƙashin jagorancin likita, waɗanda ke aiki don rage kumburi na sinus da sauƙaƙe zafin hanci, hanci da hanci, ƙaiƙayi da atishawa;
• Corticosteroids na baka kamar Prednisone, a ƙarƙashin nuni na likita da takardar sayan magani, don magance kumburin sinus;
• Maganin rigakafi, kamar su Amoxicillin ko Azithromycin, alal misali, likita ne ya ba da shawarar kawai don maganin kwayar cutar kwayar cutar, wato, lokacin da wata cuta ta haifar da ita;
• Maganin cire hanci dauke da Nafazoline, Oxymetazoline ko Tetrahydrozoline, kamar su Sorine, alal misali, suna taimakawa wajen inganta alamomin, amma ya kamata a yi a hankali, na kasa da makonni 3, saboda suna haifar da sakamako da koma baya.

Lokacin da sinusitis ke da wani dalili na rashin lafiyan, kamar bayan aukuwa na rashin lafiyan ƙura, alal misali, likita na iya ba da umarnin maganin antiallergic kamar Loratadine ko Cetirizine, don magance kumburin sinus wanda larurar ƙura ta haifar.

Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a guji maganin rigakafi lokacin da babu alamar cutar sinusitis, saboda amfani da waɗannan magungunan ba dole ba zai iya haifar da juriya na ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda zai iya haifar da ci gaba da wahalar magance sinusitis. Don bambanta kowane nau'in sinusitis mafi kyau, bincika alamun cutar sinusitis.

Yadda za a bi da cutar sinusitis na kullum

Sinusitis na yau da kullun shine wanda yake ɗaukar sama da makonni 12, yawanci ana haifar dashi ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta masu juriya ga magungunan rigakafi ko kuma wasu dalilai kamar alamomin da ke da wahalar sarrafawa, fungi ko wasu yanayi masu wahala, kamar ƙarancin rigakafi ko canje-canje a cikin magudanar ruwa na sinuses, kamar yadda yake a cikin cystic fibrosis, misali.

Jiyya don cutar ta sinusitis na tsawan lokaci, yana ɗaukar makonni 3 ko 4, kuma yana iya haɗawa da amfani da maganin rigakafi, maganin corticosteroids na baka ko fesa hanci, da kuma nebulizers tare da ruwan da aka tace ko kuma ruwan gishiri don magance cunkoso na hanci.

A cikin yanayin da mutanen da ke fama da cutar ta sinusitis ba su inganta tare da magunguna, ana iya nuna tiyata ta hanyar otorhinolaryngologist don ƙoƙarin magance matsalar. Wannan tiyatar ta kunshi bude ramuka na magudanar jini, saukaka magudanar butar da take cikin sinus, ko gyara karkatar hancin septum, inganta alamun sinusitis.

Ara koyo game da yadda ake aikatawa, haɗari da dawowa daga tiyatar sinus.

Zaɓuɓɓukan maganin gida

Wasu zaɓuɓɓukan maganin gida na iya taimakawa ƙarin magani, amma ba su maye gurbin shawarar likita ba. Babban zaɓi shine wankin hanci da ruwa da gishiri, saboda yana sauƙaƙa cire sirrin, barin hanyoyin iska kyauta, rage ciwo da toshewar hanci. Ga yadda akeyin wannan maganin na gishirin sinusitis.

Wani magani na halitta don sinusitis shine shakar tururin tsire-tsire masu magani, kamar su eucalyptus ko bawon lemu, kamar yadda suke da kaddarorin jira. Don yin waɗannan inhalation, dole ne a saka digo 1 na eucalyptus mai mahimmin mai ko bawon lemu 1 a cikin kwanon rufi, tare da lita 1 na ruwa, kuma a bar shi ya tafasa. Sannan a kashe wutar a shaka tururin, idan ya yi dumi, don gudun rauni.

Jiyya don ƙwayar ƙwayar yara

Har ila yau, ya kamata a yi maganin cututtukan sinusitis na yara bisa ga abin da ya haifar da alamomin kowane yaro, ta amfani da anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic kuma, idan ya cancanta, maganin rigakafi wanda ya kamata likitan yara ya ba da izini gwargwadon shekaru. da nauyin yaron.

Baya ga magunguna, babbar mafita ita ce yin wanka na hanci da gishiri ko ruwa da gishiri, da kuma lalata abubuwa tare da gishiri, don sauƙaƙe fitowar ɓoyewa da sauƙaƙe kumburin sinus da wasu alamomin kamar hanci da ƙoshin hanci. . Duba yadda ake yin nebulization na sinusitis ta kallon wannan bidiyon:

Kula a yayin jiyya don sinusitis

Yayin magani don cutar sinusitis, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki wasu kiyayewa kamar:

• Sha kusan lita 1.5 zuwa 2 na ruwa a rana;
• Guji yawan zuwa wurare tare da hayakin sigari ko tare da kwandishan a kunne;
• Guji tsabtace gida har sai sinusitis ya wuce;
• Guji kasancewa cikin wurare ko sarrafa abubuwa tare da ƙura mai yawa.

Bugu da kari, idan kana cikin wuri mai sanyi, ana ba da shawarar ka kiyaye bakinka da hancinka da gyale.

Alamomin cigaba

Alamomin ci gaba a sinusitis sun hada da raguwar hanci, toshewar hanci, ciwon kai da kuma ciwo a kashin fuska.

Alamomin kara tabarbarewa

Alamomin mummunan sinusitis sun hada da karin yawan hanci, cunkoson hanci, ciwon kai da kuma ciwo a kashin fuska. A waɗannan yanayin, yana da mahimmanci a koma wurin likita don sake duba alamun cutar kuma a yi la’akari da yiwuwar canzawa ko ƙara yawan magungunan.