Truvada - Magani ne don kariya ko magance cutar kanjamau

Wadatacce

• Farashi
• Manuniya
• Yadda ake dauka
• Sakamakon sakamako
• Contraindications

Truvada magani ne wanda ya kunshi Emtricitabine da Tenofovir disoproxil, mahadi biyu tare da kayan da ke dauke da kwayar cutar, wadanda ke iya hana kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta HIV da kuma taimakawa wajen maganin sa.

Ana iya amfani da wannan maganin don hana mutum kamuwa da cutar kanjamau saboda yana aiki ta hanyar tsangwama ga aikin yau da kullun na enzyme transcriptase, mai mahimmanci a cikin kwayar cutar HIV. Ta wannan hanyar, wannan magani yana rage adadin kwayar cutar kanjamau a jiki, don haka inganta tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Wannan magani ana kiransa da suna PrEP, saboda nau'ikan rigakafin riga kafin kamuwa ne da kwayar cutar HIV, kuma yana rage damar kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar kusan kashi 100% da kuma kashi 70% ta hanyar amfani da sirinji. Koyaya, amfani da shi baya keɓance da buƙatar yin amfani da kororon roba a duk wata hulɗa ta kusa, kuma baya cire wasu nau'ikan rigakafin HIV.

Farashi

Farashin Truvada ya bambanta tsakanin 500 zuwa 1000, kuma kodayake ba a sayar da shi a cikin Brazil ba, ana iya sayan shi a cikin shagunan kan layi. Burin Ma'aikatar Lafiya shine a raba shi kyauta ta SUS.

Manuniya

• Don hana cutar kanjamau

An nuna Truvada ga duk mutanen da ke cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kamar abokan haɗin masu cutar HIV, likitoci, masu jinya da likitocin haƙori waɗanda ke kula da mutanen da suka kamu da cutar, da kuma batun masu yin lalata, 'yan luwadi da mutanen da ke canza abokan su akai-akai ko amfani da su. allurar ƙwayoyi.

• Don magance cutar kanjamau

Ana ba da shawara ga manya su yaƙi ƙwayar cuta ta HIV nau'in 1 a haɗe tare da wasu magunguna waɗanda likita ya nuna, game da sashinta da hanyar amfani.

Yadda ake dauka

Gabaɗaya, yakamata a sha 1 kwamfutar hannu kowace rana, bisa ga umarnin da likitan da ya ba da maganin ya bayar. Halin da tsawon lokacin jiyya ya bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum kuma saboda haka ya kamata kwararre ya nuna shi.

Mutanen da suka yi jima'i ba tare da kwaroron roba ba ko kuma waɗanda aka fallasa su ta wata hanyar cutar ta HIV za su iya fara shan wannan magani, wanda aka fi sani da PreP, har zuwa awanni 72.

Sakamakon sakamako

Wasu daga cikin illolin Truvada na iya haɗawa da ciwon kai, jiri, matsanancin gajiya, mafarki mara kyau, wahalar bacci, amai, ciwon ciki, gas, rikicewa, matsalolin narkewar abinci, gudawa, tashin zuciya, kumburi a cikin jiki, kumburi, duhun fata mai tabo , amya, jajayen fata da kumburin fata, ciwo ko ƙaiƙayin fata.

Contraindications

Wannan maganin an hana shi ga yara da samari 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 18, marasa lafiya da ke da alaƙa da emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate ko wasu abubuwan da ke cikin dabarun.

Bugu da kari, idan kana dauke da juna biyu ko masu shayarwa, suna da matsalar koda ko rashin lafiya, cututtukan hanta irin su ciwon hanta na B ko C, kiba mai yawa, ciwon suga, cholesterol ko kuma idan ka wuce shekaru 65, ya kamata ka yi magana da likitanka kafin ka fara jinya.