Menene Juul kuma Shin Ya Fi Kyau A gare ku Fiye da shan taba?

Wadatacce

• Menene Jul?
• Shin Juul yayi muku?
• Jul Side Effects
• Bita don

A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, e-cigare sun girma cikin shahara - don haka suna da suna don kasancewa "mafi kyau a gare ku" fiye da ainihin taba. Wani ɓangare na wannan shine saboda gaskiyar cewa masu shan sigari masu ƙarfi suna amfani da su don rage ɗabi'ar su, kuma wani ɓangare na hakan saboda kyakkyawan siyarwa ne. Bayan haka, tare da e-cigs, zaku iya yin vape ko'ina ba tare da kunna haske ko sake kunna nicotine ba. Amma sigari na e-cigare, musamman Juul-ɗaya daga cikin sabbin samfuran sigari na e-cigare - wataƙila suna da alhakinKara mutanen da ke shan taba da nicotine. Don haka duk abin da aka yi la’akari da shi, Juul ya yi muku sharri?

Menene Jul?

Juul sigari ce ta e-cigare wacce ta zo kasuwa a cikin 2015, kuma samfurin kansa yana da kama da sauran sigari ko vapes, in ji Jonathan Philip Winicoff, MD, mataimakin farfesa a fannin ilimin yara a Makarantar Kiwon Lafiya ta Harvard kuma ƙwararre kan lafiyar iyali. da kuma daina shan taba a Babban Asibitin Massachusetts. "Yana da sinadirai iri ɗaya: ruwa mai cike da nicotine, kaushi, da abubuwan dandano."

Amma siffar USB na na'urar shine abin da ya sa ta shahara ga matasa da matasa, wadanda ke da yawancin masu amfani da Juul, in ji Dr. Winicoff. Zane yana sauƙaƙe ɓoyewa, kuma a zahiri yana shiga cikin kwamfutarka don zafi da caji. An samu rahotannin yara na amfani da su a bayan malamai, kuma wasu makarantu ma sun haramta USB gaba daya don fitar da Juul daga ajujuwa. Duk da haka, a wannan shekara, Juul ya riga ya dauki alhakin fiye da rabin duk tallace-tallacen tallace-tallace na e-cigare a cikin Amurka, bisa ga rahoton bayanan Nielsen na baya-bayan nan.

Dalilin da yasa Juul ya yi kira ga ƙaramin taron: Ya zo cikin ɗanɗano kamar Crème Brulee, mangoro, da kokwamba mai sanyi. Ba daidai ba ne ɗanɗanon da mai shan taba sigari ke nema, ko? A zahiri, Sanata Chuck Schumer na Amurka a zahiri ya la'anci Juul a cikin wasikar 2017 ga Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna don haɓaka "abubuwan dandano waɗanda ke jan hankalin matasa." A watan Satumba na 2018, FDA ta buƙaci Juul da sauran manyan kamfanonin e-sigari su haɓaka shirye-shirye don hana amfani da matasa. A martanin, Juul ya ba da sanarwar a wannan makon cewa kawai zai ba da mint, taba, da ɗanɗano menthol a cikin shagunan. Sauran abubuwan dandano za su kasance akan layi kawai, kuma abokan ciniki za su tabbatar da cewa sun haura 18 ta hanyar ba da lambobi huɗu na ƙarshe na lambar tsaro ta zamantakewa. Bugu da kari, kamfanin ya rufe asusun Facebook da Instagram, kuma zai yi amfani da Twitter ne kawai don "hanyoyin sadarwa marasa talla."

Juul ba daidai bane mai hana hani; "kayan farawa," gami da sigarin e-sigari, caja na USB, da kwandon dandano guda huɗu, ana siyar da su kusan $ 50, yayin da faya-fayen mutum ke ƙara kusan $ 15.99. Amma waɗannan sun haɗa da: Matsakaicin masu shan sigari na Juul yana kashe dala 180 a kowane wata akan yul pods, a cewar wani bincike na LendEDU, wani kamfani na ilimi na kuɗi. Wannan ƙasa da adadin masu binciken binciken kuɗi sun kasance suna kashewa akan samfuran nicotine na gargajiya kamar sigari (kusan $ 258/watan) - amma har yanzu al'ada ba ta da arha. A bayyane yake cewa samfurin ba zai yi wani asusu na bankin ku ba, amma Juul yana da illa a gare ku da lafiyar ku?

Shin Juul yayi muku?

Yana da wuya a wuce sigari dangane da haɗarin lafiya, kuma a, akwai ƙarancin mahadi masu guba da ake samu a Juul fiye da sigari, in ji Dokta Winicoff. Amma har yanzu ana yin sa da wasu abubuwan da ba su dace da ku ba. "Ba wai tururin ruwa da dandano ne kawai marasa lahani ba," in ji Dokta Winickoff. "Ba wai kawai an yi shi da N-Nitrosonornicotine, wani rukuni na I carcinogen mai haɗari (kuma mafi yawan kwayoyin cutar da muka sani game da shi), kuna kuma shakar Acrylonitrile, wanda yake da guba mai guba da ake amfani da shi a cikin robobi da adhesives da roba roba." (Mai dangantaka: Gargaɗin Kofi? Abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani Game da Acrylamide)

Nicotine a Juul shima injiniya ne na musamman - tare da rukunin proton da ke manne da shi - don ɗanɗano mai laushi kuma a shakar shi cikin sauƙi (wataƙila wani dalili na shahararsa ga matasa). Kuma adadin nicotine a cikin Juul zai busa zuciyar ku. Dr. Winickoff ya ce "Kuna iya shakar cikakkiyar kunshin nicotine ba tare da yin tunani sau biyu ba." (Mai alaƙa: Sabon Bincike ya ce E-Sigari na iya ƙara haɗarin cutar kansa.)

Wannan ya sa Juul ya zama abin sha'awa, don haka ba irin abin da kuke son yi ba ne ko gwaji da shi - Dr. Winickoff ya ce, tare da adadin nicotine a cikin kowane kwafsa, ana iya yin kamu cikin sauƙi cikin mako guda. Ya kara da cewa "Hakika, karami, da sauri za ka kamu da cutar." "Yana canza kwakwalwar ku don jin yunwar nicotine ta hanyar haɓaka ka'idojin masu karɓa a cikin cibiyar lada na kwakwalwa, kuma akwai wasu kyawawan shaida cewa jarabar nicotine kanta yana ƙarfafa, ko ƙarawa, jaraba ga wasu abubuwa." Wanda ke nufin zai yi wuya a daina barin, ɗaya daga cikin fitattun illolin Juul. (Mai dangantaka: Shan Sigari yana Shafar DNA ɗinku-Ko da Shekaru Goma Bayan Ka daina.)

Jul Side Effects

Alamar sigari ta e-cigare ta kasance a kasuwa tsawon shekaru uku kawai, don haka a yanzu likitoci da masu bincike ba su san da gaske illolin Juul ba da kuma irin haɗarin lafiyar da samfurin zai iya haifar da shi. "Ba a gwada sinadaran da ke cikin sigarin lantarki, gaba daya," in ji Dokta Winickoff.

Wancan ya ce, akwai illolin da aka sani na inhalation na nicotine. "Yana iya haifar da tari da hammata, da kuma harin asma," in ji Dr. Winicoff. "Kuma yana iya haifar da wani nau'in rashin lafiyar huhu da ake kira m eosinophilic pneumonitis." Ba a ma maganar, kumbura kawaidaya An danganta sigari ta e-cigare da ƙarin haɗarin cututtukan zuciya, a cewar wani binciken da aka buga a mujallarJAMA Cardiology (masu bincike sun gano shi yana ƙara yawan matakan adrenaline a cikin zuciya, wanda zai iya haifar da al'amurran bugun zuciya, bugun zuciya, har ma da mutuwa).

Kwanan nan, wata ’yar shekara 18 da ta kwashe kusan makwanni uku tana hayyacinta ta ba da labarin lokacin da ta ƙare a asibiti saboda gazawar numfashi. Likitoci sun gano ta da ciwon huhu na huhu, ko kuma "rigar huhu," wanda shine lokacin da huhu ya yi zafi saboda rashin lafiyar ƙura ko sinadarai (a cikin wannan yanayin, sinadaran e-cigare). "Dukkan al'amarin yana nuna cewa mahadi a cikin sinadarai da kuma a cikin sigari na lantarki ba su da lafiya," in ji Dr. Winicoff. (Mai alaƙa: Shin hookah hanya ce mafi aminci don shan taba?)

Wani babban batu? Kuna iya tunanin kuna yin vaping Juul, amma saboda akwai ƙa'ida kaɗan game da sigari na e-cigare, ƙila ba za ku san ainihin abin da kuke sha ba. Dr. Winickoff ya ce "Akwai adadi mai yawa na bugawa a waje, kuma tare da yara suna siyar da kwalliya a koyaushe, ba ku san ainihin asalin samfurin ku ba," in ji Dokta Winickoff. "Kusan kamar kuna wasa Roulette na Rasha tare da kwakwalwar ku."

A ƙarshen ranar, babu amsar da za a yanke a sarari cewa "Juul ba ta da kyau a gare ku?" Idan kun kasance mai shan sigari na dogon lokaci wanda ke ƙoƙarin barin, Juul ko sigariiya zama zaɓi don taimakawa yaye ku. Amma wannan ba yana nufin suna lafiya ba. "Ba zan ba da shawarar duk wanda bai taba shan taba kafin ya gwada Juul ba," in ji Dokta Winickoff. "Tsaya ga numfashi mai kyau, tsaftatacciyar iska."

Bita don