Jerin jerin amniotic band

Jerin jerin amniotic band (ABS) wani rukuni ne na nakasassu na haihuwa waɗanda ake tsammanin zai iya faruwa yayin da zaren jakar amniotic ya keɓe kuma ya zagaye sassan jaririn a cikin mahaifar. Launin zai iya shafar fuska, hannaye, ƙafafu, yatsu, ko yatsun kafa.

Ana zaton ƙungiyar amniotic za ta iya faruwa ne ta lalacewar wani ɓangaren mahaifa da ake kira amnion (ko amniotic membrane). Mahaifa na daukar jini ga jaririn da har yanzu ke girma a mahaifar. Lalacewa ga mahaifa na iya hana haɓaka da ci gaban al'ada.

Lalacewa ga amnion na iya haifar da kamala masu kama da zare wanda ke iya kama ko matse sassan jariri mai tasowa. Wadannan makada suna rage isar da jini zuwa yankunan kuma suna haifar da ci gaba mara kyau.

Koyaya, wasu lokuta na nakasar ABS na iya faruwa ta hanyar rage wadataccen jini ba tare da wata alamar ƙungiya ko lalacewar amnion ba. Hakanan akwai lokuta da yawa waɗanda suke da alama saboda lahani na kwayoyin halitta.

Tsananin nakasar na iya bambanta sosai, daga ƙaramin lanƙwasa a yatsan hannu ko yatsa zuwa ga dukkan ɓangaren jikin da ya ɓace ko kuma ya kasance mai matukar ci gaba. Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Rashin rata mara kyau a kai ko fuska (idan ya haye fuska, ana kiransa da ratse)
• Duk ko wani ɓangare na yatsa, yatsa, hannu ko ƙafa sun ɓace (yanke ciki)
• Lalacewa (ɓoyi ko rami) na ciki ko bangon kirji (idan ƙungiyar tana cikin waɗannan wuraren)
• Bandungiya na dindindin ko nunawa a kusa da hannu, ƙafa, yatsa, ko yatsa

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya gano wannan yanayin yayin duban duban dan tayi, idan ya isa sosai, ko kuma yayin gwajin sabuwar haihuwa.

Jiyya ya bambanta sosai. Sau da yawa, nakasar ba ta da tsanani kuma ba a bukatar magani. Yin aikin tiyata yayin da jaririn ke cikin ciki na iya taimakawa inganta sakamakon a wasu lokuta, amma har yanzu ba a bayyana ko wanene jariran za su amfana ba. Wasu lokuta suna inganta ko warwarewa kafin haihuwa. A cikin al'amuran da suka fi tsanani, ana iya buƙatar babban tiyata don sake gina duka ko wasu ɓangarorin jiki. Wasu lamurra suna da tsanani sosai cewa ba za a iya gyara su ba.

Yakamata ayi shiri don isar da hankali da kula da matsalar bayan haihuwa. Ya kamata a haihu a cibiyar kiwon lafiya da ke da ƙwararrun masaniyar kula da jariran da ke cikin wannan yanayin.

Yanda jariri yayi kyau ya dogara da tsananin yanayin. Yawancin lamura suna da rauni kuma hangen nesa don aiki na yau da kullun yana da kyau. Mafi yawan lokuta masu tsanani sun sami ƙarin sakamako masu kariya.

Matsalolin na iya haɗawa da ɓarkewar ɓarna ko sashin aikin wani ɓangare na jiki. Sungiyoyin haɗin gwiwar da ke shafar manyan sassan jiki suna haifar da matsaloli. Wasu lamurra suna da tsanani sosai cewa ba za a iya gyara su ba.

Syndromeunƙarar ƙwayar cuta; Nungiyoyin ƙuntatawa na amniotic; Syndromeuntataccen band syndrome; ABS; Hadaddun-bangarorin jikin bango; Ringsunƙarar ƙuntatawa; Launin bangon jiki

Crum CP, Laury AR, Hirsch MS, Saurin CM, Peters WA. Nungiyoyin amniotic A cikin: Crum CP, Laury AR, Hirsch MS, Quick CM, Peters WA. eds. Gynecologic da Obstetric Pathology. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: 776-777.

Jain JA, Fuchs KM. Jerin jerin amniotic band. A cikin: Copel JA, D'Alton ME, Feltovich H, et al, eds. Hoto na Jiyya: Ganewar asali da kulawa. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 98.

Obican SG, Odibo AO. Rarraba tayin tayi. A cikin: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. Creasy da Resnik na Maganin Uwar-Gida: Ka'idoji da Ayyuka. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 37.