Ciwon mara: manyan dalilai 4 da magani

Wadatacce

• 1. Fashewar saifa
• 2. functionara aikin saifa
• 3. Matsalar Hanta
• 4. Cututtukan da ke haifar da shigar ciki
• Yaya magani ya kamata

Jin zafi a cikin baƙin ciki na iya faruwa yayin da wannan ɓangaren yake fama da wani irin rauni ko lokacin da ya ƙara girma, kuma ana iya fahimtar ciwon lokacin da tari ko ma lokacin taɓa shi. A cikin waɗannan yanayi, ban da ciwo, yana yiwuwa kuma a lura da canje-canje a cikin gwajin jini.

Saifa wani yanki ne dake cikin ɓangaren hagu na sama na ciki kuma ayyukanta sune tace jini da kuma kawar da jajayen ƙwayoyin jinin da suka ji rauni, ban da samarwa da adana fararen ƙwayoyin jini don tsarin garkuwar jiki. Koyi game da sauran ayyukan saifa.

Ciwon mara na iya faruwa saboda canje-canje a cikin aikinsa, sakamakon rashin lafiya ko kuma sakamakon fashewa. Babban abin da ke haifar da ciwon mara shine:

1. Fashewar saifa

Kodayake ba safai ba, yana yiwuwa saɓo ya fashe saboda haɗari, kokuwa ko sakamakon ɓarkewar haƙarƙari, misali. Rushewar sifa yana da wuya saboda wurin wannan gabar, wanda ke kiyayewa ta ciki da kuma haƙarƙarin haƙarƙarinsa, amma idan hakan ya haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu da alamomin, kamar ciwo a gefen hagu na babba ciki, tare da ƙwarewa don taɓawa, dizziness, ƙara ƙarfin zuciya saboda zubar jini na intraperitoneal, pallor ko jin rashin lafiya.

Rushewar saifa na gaggawa ne na likitanci saboda yana iya haifar da zub da jini sosai, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa kimantawa daga likita da fara magani nan da nan ya zama dole. Ara koyo game da fashewa a cikin saifa.

2. functionara aikin saifa

Wasu yanayi na iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin ayyukan ɓarna, tare da ƙari ko cellasa samar da ƙwayoyin jini kuma, a al'adance, waɗannan yanayin suna haifar da faɗaɗa saifa. Babban dalilan da ke haifar da kara yawan aikin haifa su ne karancin jini, thalassaemia, hemoglobinopathies, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, myelofibrosis, hemolytic anemia da thrombocytopenia, misali.

Bugu da kari, kwayar cutar na iya karuwa saboda karuwar aikin ta na amsa magunguna da cututtuka irin su AIDS, kwayar hepatitis, cytomegalovirus, tarin fuka, zazzabin cizon sauro ko Leishmaniasis, misali.

3. Matsalar Hanta

Matsalolin hanta kamar su cirrhosis, toshewar jijiyoyin hanta, huɗar jijiyoyin jiki, rashin ciwan zuciya ko hauhawar jini na iya haifar da faɗaɗa ƙwayar da kuma haifar da ciwo a gefen hagu na sama na ciki.

4. Cututtukan da ke haifar da shigar ciki

Wasu cututtukan na iya haifar da fadada sifa da bayyanar ciwo, kamar amyloidosis, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloproliferative syndrome, cysts da metastatic tumors, waɗanda cututtuka ne da ke tattare da shigar kwayar halitta wanda zai iya haifar da faɗaɗa wannan sashin.

Yaya magani ya kamata

Maganin ciwon baƙin ciki ana yin shi ne bisa ga dalilin, kuma yana da mahimmanci ga wannan a yi bincike na gaskiya don a iya kafa magani mafi dacewa. A wasu lokuta yana iya zama dole a yi amfani da maganin rigakafi, lokacin da yake kamuwa da cuta ko kuma lokacin da akwai yiwuwar kamuwa da cutar, ban da chemo ko radiotherapy idan ciwon ya kasance saboda wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa.

A cikin mawuyacin yanayi, likitanka na iya bayar da shawarar cire saifa, wanda aka fi sani da splenectomy. Wannan hanya na iya ƙunsar duka ko ɓangaren ɓarke ​​na siba, gwargwadon tsananin dalilin, kuma ya nuna galibi game da cutar kansa, ɓarkewar ƙwayar ciki da ƙwarji, wanda ya yi daidai da faɗaɗa saifa. Fahimci yadda ake yin splenectomy.