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Menene phosphate a gwajin jini?

A phosphate a cikin gwajin jini yana auna adadin fosfat a cikin jinin ku. Phosphate wani abu ne mai dauke da lantarki wanda yake dauke da sinadarin phosphorus. Phosphorus yana aiki tare tare da alli na ma'adinai don gina ƙashi da hakora masu ƙarfi.

A yadda aka saba, kodan suna tacewa tare da cire sinadarin phosphate daga cikin jini. Idan sinadarin phosphate a cikin jininka ya yi yawa ko kuma ya yi ƙasa ƙwarai, yana iya zama alamar cutar koda ko wata mummunar cuta.

Sauran sunaye: gwajin phosphorus, P, PO4, phosphorus-serum

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana iya amfani da phosphate a cikin gwajin jini don:

  • Binciko da lura da cutar koda da cutar kashi
  • Gano cututtukan parathyroid. Thyananan gland shine ƙananan gland a cikin wuyansa. Suna yin homonin da ke kula da adadin kalsiyam a cikin jini. Idan gland din yayi yawa ko kadan daga wadannan kwayoyin halittar, zai iya haifar da mummunar matsalar lafiya.

A wasu lokuta ana yin odar fosfat a gwajin jini tare da gwajin sinadarin calcium da sauran ma'adanai.


Me yasa nake buƙatar phosphate a gwajin jini?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun cututtukan koda ko cututtukan parathyroid. Wadannan sun hada da:

  • Gajiya
  • Ciwon tsoka
  • Ciwon ƙashi

Amma mutane da yawa tare da waɗannan rikice-rikice ba su da alamun bayyanar. Don haka mai ba ka sabis na iya yin odar gwajin fosfat idan shi ko ita suna tunanin za ka iya samun cutar koda a kan tarihin lafiyar ka da kuma sakamakon gwajin alli. Calcium da phosphate suna aiki tare, don haka matsaloli tare da matakan alli na iya nufin matsaloli tare da matakan phosphate kuma. Gwajin Calcium galibi wani ɓangare ne na binciken yau da kullun.

Menene ya faru yayin phosphate a gwajin jini?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba.Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar.

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Wasu magunguna da kari na iya shafar matakan phosphate. Faɗa wa mai kula da lafiyar ku game da duk irin takardar sayen magani da magunguna da kuke sha. Mai ba ku sabis zai sanar da ku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da ɗaukar su na 'yan kwanaki kafin gwajin ku.


Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Kalmar phosphate da phosphorus na iya nufin abu ɗaya a sakamakon gwajin. Don haka sakamakonku na iya nuna matakan phosphorus maimakon matakan phosphate.

Idan gwajin ku ya nuna kuna da babban matakin phosphate / phosphorus, yana iya nufin kuna da:

  • Ciwon koda
  • Hypoparathyroidism, yanayin da glandar parathyroid dinka baya yin isasshen hormone parathyroid
  • Yawan bitamin D a jikinki
  • Yawan phosphate a cikin abincinku
  • Ketoacidosis na ciwon sukari, rikitarwa mai barazanar rayuwa na ciwon sukari

Idan gwajin ku ya nuna kuna da ƙananan matakan phosphate / phosphorus, yana iya nufin kuna da:

  • Hyperparathyroidism, yanayin da glandon ku na haifar da sinadarin parathyroid mai yawa
  • Rashin abinci mai gina jiki
  • Shaye-shaye
  • Osteomalacia, yanayin da ke haifar da ƙasusuwa suyi laushi da nakasa. Yana haifar da rashin bitamin D. Lokacin da wannan yanayin ya faru a cikin yara, an san shi da rickets.

Idan matakan ka na phosphate / phosphorus ba na al'ada bane, ba lallai bane ya zama kana da yanayin rashin lafiya da ke bukatar magani. Sauran dalilai, kamar su abincinku, na iya shafar sakamakonku. Hakanan, yara galibi suna da matakan phosphate mafi girma saboda ƙasusuwansu har yanzu suna girma. Idan kuna da tambayoyi game da sakamakonku, yi magana da mai ba ku kiwon lafiya.


Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Shin akwai wani abin da ya kamata in sani game da phosphate a gwajin jini?

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya yin odar fosfat a gwajin fitsari maimakon, ko ƙari ga, phosphate a gwajin jini.

Bayani

  1. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Calcium; [sabunta 2018 Dec 19; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/calcium
  2. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Osteomalacia; [sabunta 2017 Jul 10; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 28]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/osteomalacia
  3. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Parathyroid Cututtuka; [sabunta 2018 Jul 3; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/parathyroid-diseases
  4. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington D.C; Americanungiyar (asar Amirka don Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2019. Phosphorus; [sabunta 2018 Dec 21; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/phosphorus
  5. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co. Inc.; c2019. Bayani game da Matsayin Phosphate a Jiki; [sabunta 2018 Sep; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/overview-of-phosphate-s-role-in-the-body
  6. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Gwajin jini; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  7. Gidauniyar Koda ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: National Kidney Foundation Inc., c2019. A zuwa Z Jagoran Kiwan Lafiya: Phosphorus da Abincin ku na CKD; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/phosphorus
  8. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Gainesville (FL): Jami'ar Florida Lafiya; c2019. Gwajin gwajin phosphorus: Bayani; [sabunta 2019 Jun 14; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/phosphorus-blood-test
  9. Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center [Intanet]. Rochester (NY): Jami'ar Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Lafiya Encyclopedia: Phosphorus; [aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=phosphorus
  10. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Phosphate a cikin Jini: Sakamako; [sabunta 2018 Nov 6; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da fuska 8]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-blood/hw202265.html#hw202294
  11. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Phosphate a cikin Jini: Gwajin gwaji; [sabunta 2018 Nov 6; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-blood/hw202265.html
  12. Kiwon Lafiya UW [Intanet]. Madison (WI): Jami'ar Wisconsin Asibitoci da Hukumomin Kula da Lafiya; c2019. Sinadarin Phosphate a Jini: Me yasa ake yinshi; [sabunta 2018 Nov 6; da aka ambata 2019 Jun 14]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/phosphate-in-blood/hw202265.html#hw202274

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.

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