Menene Estrona kuma yaya ake yin jarabawar?
Wadatacce
- Menene don
- Yadda ake yin jarabawa
- Wane shiri ya zama dole
- Mene ne darajar ƙimar jarrabawa
- Abin da sakamakon jarrabawa yake nufi
Estrone, wanda aka fi sani da E1, ɗayan nau'ikan nau'ikan uku ne na estrogen, wanda kuma ya haɗa da estradiol, ko E2, da estriol, E3. Kodayake estrone shine nau'in mafi ƙarancin ƙarfi a cikin jiki, yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suke da babban aiki a cikin jiki kuma, sabili da haka, kimantawar sa na iya zama mahimmanci don kimanta haɗarin wasu cututtuka.
Misali, a cikin mata bayan sun gama al'ada, idan matakan estrone sun fi na estradiol ko estriol girma, za'a iya samun karuwar haɗarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini har ma da samun wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa.
Don haka, wannan gwajin likita ma zai iya ba da umarnin lokacin da aka yi aikin maye gurbin estrogen, don tantance daidaito tsakanin abubuwan 3, don tabbatar da cewa babu wata cuta da ake bayarwa.
Menene don
Wannan gwajin zai iya taimaka wa likita don gano matsalolin da suka rigaya ko don tantance haɗarin ɓarkewar cutar da ke da alaƙa da matakan estrone. Saboda wannan, ana buƙatar wannan gwajin, a cikin mata, don:
- Tabbatar da ganewar asali ko jinkirta balaga;
- Tantance haɗarin karaya a cikin mata bayan gama al'ada;
- Kimanta allurai yayin maganin maye gurbin hormone;
- Kula da maganin anti-estrogen game da cutar kansa, misali;
- Kimanta aikin kwayayen, idan aka sami taimakon haihuwa.
Kari akan haka, ana iya ba da odar gwajin a cikin maza don tantance halaye irin na mata kamar ci gaban nono, wanda aka fi sani da gynecomastia, ko ma don tabbatar da cutar kansa da ke haifar da estrogen.
Yadda ake yin jarabawa
Ana yin gwajin estrone tare da tarin jini mai sauki ta hanyar allura da sirinji kai tsaye a cikin jijiya, don haka ana bukatar a yi shi a asibiti ko kuma a asibitocin nazarin asibiti.
Wane shiri ya zama dole
Babu wani takamaiman shiri don gwajin estrone, duk da haka, idan kuna shan kowane irin magani don maye gurbin hormone ko maganin hana haihuwa, likita na iya neman a sha maganin kimanin awanni 2 kafin gwajin, don rage haɗarin haifar da ƙarya canza a cikin dabi'u.
Mene ne darajar ƙimar jarrabawa
Valuesididdigar tunani don gwajin estrone sun bambanta dangane da shekarun mutum da jinsi:
1. A cikin yara maza
Tsakiyar Zamani | Darajar daraja |
Shekaru 7 | 0 zuwa 16 pg / ml |
11 shekaru | 0 zuwa 22 pg / ml |
Shekaru 14 | 10 zuwa 25 pg / ml |
Shekaru 15 | 10 zuwa 46 pg / ml |
18 shekaru | 10 zuwa 60 pg / ml |
2. A cikin 'yan mata
Tsakiyar Zamani | Darajar daraja |
Shekaru 7 | 0 zuwa 29 pg / ml |
10 shekaru | 10 zuwa 33 pg / ml |
Shekaru 12 | 14 zuwa 77 pg / ml |
Shekaru 14 | 17 zuwa 200 pg / ml |
3. Manya
- Maza: 10 zuwa 60 pg / ml;
- Mata kafin lokacin al'ada: 17 zuwa 200 pg / ml
- Mata bayan gama al'ada: 7 zuwa 40 pg / ml
Abin da sakamakon jarrabawa yake nufi
Sakamakon gwajin estrone dole ne koyaushe likitan da ya nema ya kimanta shi, kamar yadda cutar ta bambanta sosai gwargwadon shekaru da jinsin mutumin da ake kimantawa.