Herceptin - Maganin Ciwon Nono

Wadatacce

• Menene don
• Yadda ake amfani da shi
• 1. Ciwon kansa
• 2. Ciwon daji
• Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Herceptin magani ne wanda ya dogara akan ƙwayoyin cuta na monoclonal, daga dakin gwaje-gwaje na Roche, wanda ke aiki kai tsaye akan kwayar cutar kansa kuma yana da tasiri sosai akan wasu nau'ikan cutar kansa.

Wannan maganin yana da farashin kusan dubu 10 kuma ana samunsa a SUS - Sistema Único de Saúde.

Menene don

An nuna herceptin don maganin mutanen da ke fama da cutar sankarar mama, farkon cutar kansa da cutar kansa ta ciki.

Yadda ake amfani da shi

Ya kamata masanin kiwon lafiya ya gudanar da herceptin:

1. Ciwon kansa

Idan aka yi amfani dashi kowane mako, za a fara amfani da nauyin nauyin nauyin 4 mg / kg na farko a matsayin jigilar jijiyoyin cikin minti 90. Magunguna na mako-mako su zama 2 MG / kg na nauyin jiki, wanda za'a iya gudanarwa a cikin jiko na minti 30.

Idan anyi amfani dashi kowane sati 3, nauyin yin lodi na farko shine nauyin 8 mg / kg, sannan nauyi na MG / kg 6, kowane sati 3, a cikin infusions na tsawan kusan mintuna 90. Idan an jure wannan kashi sosai, za'a iya rage tsawon lokacin jiko zuwa minti 30.

Ana iya gudanar da wannan maganin tare da paclitaxel ko docetaxel.

2. Ciwon daji

Wannan magani yakamata ayi amfani dashi kowane mako 3 kuma matakin farko na kai hari shine 8 mg / kg na nauyin jiki, sannan 6 mg / kg na nauyin jiki, wanda dole ne a maimaita shi kowane sati 3, a cikin infusions na kusan minti 90. Idan an jure wannan kashi sosai, za'a iya rage tsawon lokacin jiko zuwa minti 30.

Matsalar da ka iya haifar

Illolin da suka fi dacewa wadanda zasu iya faruwa yayin jiyya tare da Herceptin sune nasopharyngitis, kamuwa da cuta, karancin jini, thrombocytopenia, febrile neutropenia, rage ƙwan ƙwan jini, rage ko ƙara nauyi, rage abinci, rashin bacci, jiri, kai, kwarjinin jiki, hypoesthesia, rage dandano , tearing, conjunctivitis, lymphedema, zafi mai walƙiya, ƙarancin numfashi, epistaxis, tari, zafin hanci da ciwo a baki da kuma pharynx.

Bugu da kari, gudawa, amai, tashin zuciya, ciwon ciki, rashin narkewar abinci, maƙarƙashiya, stomatitis, erythema,kurji, asarar gashi, matsalar farce da ciwon jijiyoyi.

Wanda bai kamata yayi amfani da shi ba

Kada a yi amfani da wannan maganin a cikin mutanen da ke rashin lafiyan kowane ɗayan abubuwan haɗin maganin, mata masu ciki da masu shayarwa.

Ba a gwada wannan magani a kan yara, matasa, tsofaffi da kuma mutane da ke da larurar koda ko ta hanta ba, kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da taka tsantsan.