Pulmonary Embolism
Wadatacce
- Takaitawa
- Menene embolism na huhu (PE)?
- Menene ke haifar da zubar da jini na huhu (PE)?
- Wanene ke cikin haɗari don zubar da jini na huhu (PE)?
- Menene alamun cututtukan huhu na huhu (PE)?
- Yaya ake bincikar cutar huhu (PE)?
- Menene maganin cututtukan huhu (PE)?
- Shin za a iya hana kamuwa da cutar huhu (PE)?
Takaitawa
Menene embolism na huhu (PE)?
Ciwon huhu na huhu (PE) toshewa ne kwatsam a cikin jijiyar huhu. Yawanci yakan faru ne yayin da gudan jini ya fashe kuma yayi tafiya ta cikin jini zuwa huhu. PE mummunan yanayi ne wanda zai iya haifar
- Lalacewa na dindindin ga huhu
- Levelsananan matakan oxygen a cikin jinin ku
- Lalacewa ga wasu gabobin jikinka daga rashin samun isashshen oxygen
PE na iya zama mai barazanar rai, musamman idan gudan jini babba ne, ko kuma idan akwai daskarewa da yawa.
Menene ke haifar da zubar da jini na huhu (PE)?
Dalilin yawanci shi ne daskarewa da jini a cikin ƙafa da ake kira thrombosis mai zurfin jijiya wanda ya karye kuma ya bi ta hanyoyin jini zuwa huhu.
Wanene ke cikin haɗari don zubar da jini na huhu (PE)?
Kowa na iya samun cututtukan huhu (PE), amma wasu abubuwa na iya haɓaka haɗarin PE:
- Yin tiyata, musamman aikin tiyata na hadin gwiwa
- Wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya, ciki har da
- Cancers
- Cututtukan zuciya
- Cututtukan huhu
- Hiparɓar ƙugu ko ƙashin kafa ko wani rauni
- Magungunan hormone, kamar maganin hana haihuwa ko maganin maye gurbin hormone
- Ciki da haihuwa. Hadarin ya fi kamari na kimanin makonni shida bayan haihuwa.
- Ba motsi na dogon lokaci, kamar kasancewa a kan gado, yin simintin gyare-gyare, ko yin dogon jirgin sama
- Shekaru. Haɗarin ku yana ƙaruwa yayin da kuka tsufa, musamman bayan shekaru 40.
- Tarihin iyali da halittar jini. Wasu canje-canje na kwayoyin halitta waɗanda zasu iya haɓaka haɗarin ɗigon jini da PE.
- Kiba
Menene alamun cututtukan huhu na huhu (PE)?
Rabin mutanen da ke fama da ciwon huhu ba su da alamomi. Idan kana da alamomi, zasu iya hadawa da karancin numfashi, ciwon kirji ko tari na jini. Alamomin cushewar jini sun hada da dumi, kumburi, zafi, laushi da jan kafa.
Yaya ake bincikar cutar huhu (PE)?
Zai iya zama da wahala a tantance cutar ta PE. Don yin ganewar asali, mai kula da lafiyar ku zai
- Auki tarihin lafiyarku, gami da tambaya game da alamunku da abubuwan haɗarin PE
- Yi gwajin jiki
- Gudun wasu gwaje-gwaje, gami da gwaje-gwaje iri-iri da kuma yiwuwar gwajin jini
Menene maganin cututtukan huhu (PE)?
Idan kana da PE, kana buƙatar magani nan da nan. Makasudin magani shine fasa daskarewar jini da kuma taimakawa kiyaye sauran dasassu daga kafa. Zaɓuɓɓukan magani sun haɗa da magunguna da hanyoyin.
Magunguna
- Anticoagulants, ko masu rage jini, kiyaye kiyaye daskarewar jini daga yin girma da kuma dakatar da sababbin ciwan kafa. Kuna iya samun su a matsayin allura, kwaya, ko ta hanyar I.V. (cikin jijiyoyin jini) Suna iya haifar da zub da jini, musamman idan kana shan wasu magunguna wadanda suma jini ne, kamar su asfirin.
- Kwayoyin cuta magunguna ne don narkar da daskarewar jini. Kuna iya samun su idan kuna da manyan ƙugu wanda ke haifar da mummunan cututtuka ko wasu matsaloli masu tsanani. Thrombolytics na iya haifar da zub da jini kwatsam, don haka ana amfani da su idan PE ɗinka mai tsanani ne kuma yana iya zama barazanar rai.
Ayyuka
- Catter-taimaka thrombus cire yana amfani da bututu mai sassauci don isa ga daskarewar jini a huhunka. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya saka kayan aiki a cikin bututun don fasa murfin ko isar da magani ta bututun. Yawancin lokaci za ku sami magani don sa ku barci don wannan aikin.
- Tace vena cava tace za a iya amfani da shi a cikin wasu mutanen da ba za su iya shan abubuwan da ke rage jini ba. Mai kula da lafiyar ku ya saka matatar cikin babbar jijiya da ake kira vena cava. Tacewar tana kama daskararren jini kafin suyi tafiya zuwa huhu, wanda ke hana toshewar huhu. Amma matatar ba ta hana sabbin hanyoyin daskare jini.
Shin za a iya hana kamuwa da cutar huhu (PE)?
Tsayar da sabbin jini yana iya hana PE. Rigakafin na iya haɗawa da
- Cigaba da shan kayan kara jini. Har ila yau yana da mahimmanci don yin bincike na yau da kullun tare da mai ba ku, don tabbatar da cewa ƙididdigar magungunan ku na aiki don hana daskarewar jini amma ba ya haifar da zub da jini.
- Canjin rayuwa mai kyau, kamar cin lafiyayyar zuciya, motsa jiki, da, idan kun sha sigari, daina shan sigari Amfani da matse matse don hana zurfin jijiyoyin jini (DVT)
- Matsar da ƙafafunku lokacin zaune na dogon lokaci (kamar na dogon tafiya)
- Motsi kusa da wuri-wuri bayan tiyata ko kuma an killace shi a kan gado
NIH: Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini
- Gwagwarmaya don numfashi: Yaƙi tare da inwayar inwayar Thrombosis